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Modal Verbs
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Упр. 1. Вставьте модальные глаголы may, might или сап, could.
1. Не... not find his notebook last night.
2.... I come and see you tomorrow?
3. She said that she... be late.
4. You... stay in our house if you like.
5. I tried to see something in the darkness but I... not.
6. Father said that I... swim well enough.
7.... I join you in the evening?
8. You... take this job or rebuse.
9. You... not believe.
10.... you pass me juice, please?
11. They... not help us because they were abroad.
12. We... not imagine him without his motorbike.
Упр. 2. Используйте must или to have to в нужной форме. Используйте вопросительную или отрицательную формы, где необходимо.
1. She... leave the party yesterday — she wasn't well.
2. He was late for work today because he... visit the doctor first.
3. You... borrow my things without asking.
4. We are sorry, you... smoke here.
5. She said we... wash all the windows in the house.
6. Since the new manager came, they... change their methods of research.
7. Her son is happy as he... do his home task today.
8. I (not)... speak German since I was at school.
9. The teacher told us that we... answer all the questions.
10. He... get up early on Monday if he wants to catch the bus.
11. Her brother has been ill. He... stay in hospital since last week.
12.... you have a visa to come to France?
Упр. 3. Вставьте модальные глаголы may (might ) или can (could).
1.... I use your pen?
2.... I find a pen on that table?
3. You... read this book: you know the language well enough.
4. You... take this book: I don't need it.
5.... I help you?
6.... I ask you to help me?
7.... you help me?
8. I... not imagine her speaking in public: I knew that she was so shy.
9. Something was wrong with the car: he... not start it.
10. A fool... ask more questions than a wise man... answer.
11. She asked me if she... use my telephone.
12. The school was silent: nothing... be heard in the long dark corridors.
13. Waiting... be endless, you know.
14.... you tell me the nearest way to the city museum?
15. They... think that I am too weak to take part in the excursion, but I am strong enough to do any kind of hard work, indeed.
16. He knew this period of history very well: he had read everything on the subject he... find in the rich university library.
Упр. 4. Вставьте модальные глаголы may, must или need.
1.... we hand in our compositions tomorrow? — No, you... not, you... hand them in after Sunday.
2.... John really do this today? — No, he... not, he... do it tomorrow if he likes.
3. You... not let this cup fall: it... break.
4.... I help you with your coat on?
5.... I take this book for a little while? — I am sorry, but I... return it to the library at once.
6. Alec... practise this sound specially, but the other pupils... not: they all pronounce it properly.
7. They... come at any time they like between ten and twelve in the morning, but they... not come if they don't want to.
8.... I go there right now? — Yes, you....
Упр. 5. Вставьте модальные глаголы can, may, must или need.
1. I... not go out today: it is too cold.
2.... I take your pen? — Yes, please.
3. We... not carry the bookcase upstairs: it is too heavy.
4. We... not carry the bookcase upstairs ourselves: the workers will come and do it.
5. When... you come to see us? — I... come only on Sunday.
6. Shall I write a letter to him? — No, you... not, it is not necessary.
7.... you cut something without a knife?
8. Peter... return the book to the library. We all want to read it.
9. Why... not you understand it? It is so easy.
10.... we do the exercise at once? — Yes, you... do it at once.
11.... you pronounce this sound?
12. You... not have bought this meat: we have everything for dinner.
Упр. 6. Представьте, что у вас будет вечеринка. Ваша мама рекомендует, что вы должны делать и что не должны:
invite too many people
invite Harris
prepare everything
drink anything but soft drinks
make a noise
use the best plates and cups
enter Father’s study room
bring food and drinks into bedroom
sing or play the guitar very loudly
smoke in the house
stay after midnight
leave the fridge empty
put everything on order
wash up
clean the carpet
air the sitting room
go to bed too late
forget to turn off the TV set.
Упр. 7. Переведите на английский язык, используя модальные глаголы.
1. Мы обязательно должны написать диктант сегодня. 2. Вчера мне пришлость ответить на эти письма. 3. Можно мне пойти погулять сейчас? 4. Вам следует навестить вашего друга. Он вчера не пришел на урок. 5. Вам не нужно идти в библиотеку, у нас дома много книг. 6. Все должны приходить вовремя на уроки.