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Complete the sentences with the words in the box. 1. Drugs may be classified by the chemical type of the __ ingredient or by the way it is used to treat a particular condition.






treatment classified prevent pharmacy antacids drug synthesized active potent antihistamines

1. Drugs may be classified by the chemical type of the __________ ingredient or by the way it is used to treat a particular condition.

2. __________ block the action of histamine.

3. For example, __________ (aluminum hydroxide, sodium bicarbonate) neutralize acid in digestive system.

4. Drugs are chemical substances used in medicine in the __________ of diseases.

5. There are many __________ classifications in the modern pharmacology.

6. Drugs that affect the heart, blood pressure and __________ blood clotting are known as cardiovascular drugs.

7. Drugs can be made from chemical substances which are __________ in the laboratory.

8. Each drug can be __________ into one or more drug classes.

9. Drugs are dispensed and stored in an area known as a __________.

10. Some drugs are __________ and can be dangerous if taken in an overdose.

6. Are these statements true (T), false (F)? Write true sentences.

1. Drugs are dispensed and stored in a pharmacy. (T/F)

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

2. Drugs are made from chemical substances synthesized only in the laboratory. (T/F)

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

3.Neuropharmacological drugs act on the digestive system. (T/F)

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

4. Antimicrobials that act against bacteria include antibiotics and diuretics. (T/F)

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

5. Drugs are chemical substances used in medicine in the treatment of diseases. (T/F)

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

6. All drugs must be prescribed by a licensed medical practitioner. (T/F)

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

7. Anticancer drugs (methotrexate and prednisone) are laboratory-synthesized drugs. (T/F)

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

8. A small dose of penicillin kills disease-causing bacteria. (T/F)

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

Speaking

Read the text again. Answer these questions.

1. What is drug?

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

2. How are drugs classified?

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

3. What can drugs come from?

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

4. What drugs are used to kill or help to prevent multiplication of bacteria or viruses that infect the body?

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

5. Which way are sulfa drugs prepared?

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

6. What drugs can produce a positive effect on the heart?

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

7. How do antibiotics act?

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

8. What change do vasodilators trigger in the human blood pressure?

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

9. What are OTC drugs and POM?

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

10. When do the doctors prescribe vitamins?

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

8. What facts can you present to your group about:

drug classification, over-the-counter medications, antimicrobials, disease-causing microorganisms, diuretics, cancer, penicillin, vitamins?

 

Date _______________________ Signature _____________________

Self-study section №3: “Administration of drugs”

Warm-up

 

Complete the following table by filling in transcription and translation.

Word Transcription Translation
1. Absorption    
2. Application    
3. Bloodstream    
4. Completeness    
5. Cone-shaped    
6. Dissolve    
7. Injection    
8. Insert    
9. Intracavitary    
10. Lesion    
11. Nitroglycerin    
12. Parenteral    
13. Route    
14. Rectal    
15. Sublingual    
16. Suppository    
17. Swallow    
18. Syringe    
19. Vomiting    
20. Wound    

 

 

 


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