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Упражнение 3. Поставьте предложения в вопросительную и отрицательную форму.

Настоящее время

Утвердительные (Affirmative) Вопросительные (Interrogative) Отрицательные (Negative)
There is a book on the table. There are books on the table.   Is there a book on the table? Are there books on the table? There is no book on the table. (There isn`t a book on the table). There are no books on the table. (There aren`t books on the table).

Прошедшее время

Утвердительные (Affirmative) Вопросительные (Interrogative) Отрицательные (Negative)
There was a book on the table. There were books on the table.   Was there a book on the table? Were there books on the table? There was no book on the table. (There wasn`t a book on the table). There were no books on the table. (There weren`t books on the table).

 

Вопросы по теме:

  1. Как переводится оборот there is/ there are?
  2. Назовите случаи употребления оборота there is (are).
  3. Как согласуется глагол to be в предложениях с несколькими подлежащими?
  4. Как образуются вопросительные предложения с оборотом there is/ there are?

 

Упражнения

 

Упражнение 1. Переведите на русский язык.

  1. There is a teacher at the table. 2. There are no flowers here in winter. 3. There are four books and a pen on the table. 4. There is a man and two women near the window. 5. Is there a mouse in the mouse trap? 6. There is no milk in the bottle. It is empty. 7. There are girls in the room. 8. Are there many chairs in the room? 9. There is a lipstick, a powder, a mascara and an eye liner in the cosmetics bag of my mother. 10. Is there anybody in the room next door to you? 11. There are no handbags in this shop. 12. Are there any leftovers in the fridge?

 

Упражнение 2. Переведите на русский язык.

  1. There were a lot of mushrooms in the basket. 2. There was no juice in the bottle. 3. Were there any stamps in the post-office? 4. There was a table and two chairs in the room. 5. There were fresh oranges, apples and bananas in the market. 6. There were no pansies in the garden. 7. There was a deep pond near their summer cottage. 8. Were there any violets in the flowerbed? 9. Was there a luxurious liner in the harbour? 10. There were some expensive raincoats in the shop. 11. There was a high oak tree near the pond. 12. There were no sweets in the vase.

 

Упражнение 3. Поставьте предложения в вопросительную и отрицательную форму.

  1. There is a beautiful parade in the street today. 2. There are some white orchids and red roses in the vase. 3. There are blue scarves, a yellow blouse and some black trousers in the wardrobe. 4. There is a video camera and a laptop on the table of his office. 5. There are many students from China in our University. 6. There are all modern conveniences in that high storeyed building. 7. There is some cheese in the mouse trap. 8. There are many potted flowers in our flat. 9. There is a high standing mirror in the hall of our flat. 10. There are many foreign workers in the factory.

 

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