Irregular verbs.

Verb		Past Simple	Past participle
abide	[ə 'baid]	пребывать, жить	abode / abided	[ə 'boud] /	abode / abided	/ [ə 'baidə d]
arise	[ə 'raiz]	возникать	arose	[ə 'rouz]	arisen	[ə 'rizn]
awake	[ə 'weik]	будить	awoke	[ə 'wouk]	awoke / awaked	/ [ə 'weikt]
be	[bi: ]	быть	was / were	[wכֿ z] / [wə: ]	been	[bi: n]
bear	[bε ə ]	рождать	bore	[bכֿ: ]	born	[bכֿ: n]
bear	[bε ə ]	носить, выноситься	bore	[bכֿ: ]	borne	[bכֿ: n]
beat	[bi: t]	бить	beat	[bi: t]	beaten	['bi: tn]
become	[bi'kΛ m]	стать, сделаться	became	[bi'keim]	become	[bi'kΛ m]
befall	[bi'fכֿ: l]	случиться	befell	[bi'fel]	befallen	[bi'fכֿ: l(ə)n]
begin	[bi'gin]	начать	began	[bi'gæ n]	begun	[bi'gΛ n]
bend	[bend]	гнуть, сгибать	bent	[bent]	bent / bendid	/ ['bendid]
beseech	[bi'sit∫ ]	умолять, упрашивать	besought	[bi'sכֿ: t]	besought	[bi'sכֿ: t]
bid	[bid]	предлагать (цену), велеть	bad(e) / bid	[beid] / [bid]	bid(den)	['bid(n)]
bind	[baind]	связывать	bound	[baund]	bound	[baund]
bite	[bait]	кусать	bit	[bit]	bitten	['bitn]
bleed	[bli: d]	истекать кровью	bled	[bled]	bled	[bled]
blow	[blou]	дуть	blew	[blu: ]	blown	[bloun]
break	[breik]	ломать	broke	[brouk]	broken	['brouk(ə)n]
breed	[bri: d]	выращивать, разводить	bred	[bred]	bred	[bred]
bring	[briŋ ]	приносить	brought	[brכֿ: t]	brought	[brכֿ: t]
broadcast		передавать по радио	broadcast		broadcast
build	[bild]	строить	built	[bilt]	built	[bilt]
burn	[bə: n]	гореть	burnt	[bə: nt]	burnt	[bə: nt]
burst	[bə: st]	разрывать, взорваться	burst	[bə: st]	burst	[bə: st]
buy	[buy]	покупать	bought	[bכֿ: t]	bought	[bכֿ: t]
cast	[ka: st]	бросать, лить (металл)	cast	[ka: st]	cast	[ka: st]
catch	[kæ t∫ ]	ловить (поймать)	caught	[kכֿ: t]	caught	[kכֿ: t]
choose	[t∫ u: z]	выбирать	chose	[t∫ ouz]	chosen	['t∫ ouzn]
cleave	[kli: v]	рассечь	clove / cleft	[klouv] / [kleft]	cloven / cleft	['klouvn]/[kleft]
cling	[kliŋ ]	прилипать, цепляться, льнуть	clung	[klΛ ŋ ]	clung	[klΛ ŋ ]
clothe	[klouđ ]	одеть	clothed	[klouđ d]	clothed	[klouđ d]
come	[kΛ m]	приходить (прибывать)	came	[keim]	come	[kΛ m]
cost	[kכֿ st]	стоить	cost	[kכֿ st]	cost	[kכֿ st]
creep	[kri: p]	ползать	crept	[krept]	crept	[krept]
cut	[kΛ t]	резать	cut	[kΛ t]	cut	[kΛ t]
dare	[dε ə ]	сметь	durst / dared	[də: st]/ [dε ə d]	dared	[dε ə d]
deal	[dil]	торговать	dealt	[delt]	dealt	[delt]
dig	[dig]	копать	dug	[dΛ g]	dug	[dΛ g]
do	[du: ]	делать	did	[did]	done	[dΛ n]
draw	[drכֿ: ]	рисовать	drew	[dru: ]	drawn	[drכֿ: n]
dream	[dri: m]	мечтать	dreamt	[dremt]	dreamed	[dri: md]
drink	[driŋ k]	пить	drank	[dræ ŋ k]	drunk	[drΛ ŋ k]
drive	[draiv]	водить	drove	[drouv]	driven	['drivn]
dwell	[dwel]	обитать, задерживаться	dwelt	[dwelt]	dwelt	[dwelt]
eat	[i: t]	есть	ate	[et]	eaten	['i: tn]
fall	[fכֿ: l]	падать	fell	[fel]	fallen	['fכֿ: l(ə)n]
feed	[fi: d]	кормить	fed	[fed]	fed	[fed]
feel	[fi: l]	чувствовать	felt	[felt]	felt	[felt]
fight	[fait]	бороться, сражаться	fought	[fכֿ: t]	fought	[fכֿ: t]
find	[faind]	находить	found	[faund]	found	[faund]
flee	[fli: ]	бежать, спасаться бегством	fled	[fled]	fled	[fled]
fling	[fliŋ ]	кидать, бросить	flung	[flΛ ŋ ]	flung	[flΛ ŋ ]
fly	[flai]	летать	flew	[flu: ]	flown	[floun]
forbid	[fə 'bid]	запрещать	forbade	[fə 'beid]	forbidden	[fə 'bidn]
forget	[fə 'get]	забывать	forgot	[fə 'gכֿ t]	forgotten	[fə 'gכֿ tn]
forgive	[fə 'giv]	прощать	forgave	[fə 'geiv]	forgiven	[fə 'givn]
freeze	[fri: z]	замерзать, замораживать	froze	[frouz]	frozen	['frouzn]
get	[get]	добираться, получить	got	[gכֿ t]	got	[gכֿ t]
gild	[gild]	позолотить	gilt / gilded	[gilt] / ['gildid]	gilt / gilded	[gilt] / ['gildid]
give	[giv]	давать	gave	[geiv]	given	['givn]
go	[gou]	идти, уходит, уезжать	went	[went]	gone	[gכֿ n]
grind	[graind]	точить, молоть	ground	[graund]	ground	[graund]
grow	[grou]	расти	grew	[gru: ]	grown	[groun]
hang	[hæ ŋ ]	висеть, повесить	hung / hanged	[hΛ ŋ ]/[hæ ŋ d]	hung / hanged	[hΛ ŋ ]/[hæ ŋ d]
have	[hæ v]	иметь	had	[hæ d]	had	[hæ d]
hear	[hiə ]	слышать	heard	[hə: d]	heard	[hə: d]
hew	[hju: ]	рубить, тесать	hewed	[hju: d]	hewed / hewn	[hju: d] /[hju: n]
hide	[haid]	прятать(ся)	hid	[hid]	hidden	['hidn]
hit	[hit]	ударять, попасть	hit	[hit]	hit	[hit]
hold	[hould]	держать	held	[held]	held	[held]
hung		висеть	hung		hung
hurt	[hə: t]	удариться	hurt	[hə: t]	hurt	[hə: t]
keep	[ki: p]	держать	kept	[kept]	kept	[kept]
kneel	[ni: l]	становиться на колени	knelt	[nelt]	knelt	[nelt]
knit	[nit]	вязать	knit	[nit]	knit(ted)	['nit(id)]
know	[nou]	знать	knew	[nju: ]	known	[noun]
lay	[lei]	класть	laid	[leid]	laid	[leid]
lead	[li: d]	вести	led	[led]	led	[led]
lean	[li: n]	прислоняться	leant	[lent]	leant, leaned	[lent] / [li: nd]
leap	[li: p]	прыгать	leapt	[lept]	leapt, leaped	[lept] / [li: pt]
learn	[lə: n]	учиться, учить	learned / learnt	[lə: nt] / [lə: nt]	learned / learnt	[lə: nt] / [lə: nt]
leave	[li: v]	покидать, оставить	left	[left]	left	[left]
lend	[lend]	одолжить	lent	[lent]	lent	[lent]
let	[let]	позволять	let	[let]	let	[let]
lie	[lai]	лежать	lay	[lei]	lain	[lein]
light	[lait]	освещать	lit	[lit]	lit, lighted	[lit] /
lose	[lu: z]	терять	lost	[lכֿ st]	lost	[lכֿ st]
make	[meik]	делать	made	[meid]	made	[meid]
mean	[mi: n]	предполагать, подразумевать	meant	[ment]	meant	[ment]
meet	[mi: t]	встречаться	met	[met]	met	[met]
mishear	[mis'hiə ]	ослышаться	misheard	[mis'hə: d]	misheard	[mis'hə: d]
mislead	[mis'li: d]	ввести в заблуждение	misled	[mis'led]	misled	[mis'led]
mistake	[mis'teik]	ошибаться	mistook	[mis'tuk]	mistaken	[mis'teik(ə)n]
mow	[mou]	косить	mowed	[moud]	mown	[moun]
pay	[pei]	платить	paid	[peid]	paid	[peid]
put	[put]	помещать (класть)	put	[put]	put	[put]
read	[ri: d]	читать	read	[red]	read	[red]
rebuild	[ri'bild]	перестроить	rebuilt	[ri'bilt]	rebuilt	[ri'bilt]
ride	[raid]	ездить верхом	rode	[roud]	ridden	['ridn]
ring	[riŋ ]	звонить	rang	[ræ ŋ ]	rung	[rΛ ŋ ]
rise	[raiz]	подниматься	rose	[rouz]	risen	['rizn]
run	[rΛ n]	бегать	ran	[ræ n]	run	[rΛ n]
saw	[sכֿ: ]	пилить	sawed	[sכֿ: d]	sawn / sawed	[sכֿ: n] / [sכֿ: d]
say	[sei]	говорить, сказать	said	[sed]	said	[sed]
see	[si: ]	смотреть	saw	[sכֿ: ]	seen	[si: n]
seek	[si: k]	искать	sought	[sכֿ: t]	sought	[sכֿ: t]
sell	[sel]	продавать	sold	[sould]	sold	[sould]
send	[send]	посылать	sent	[sent]	sent	[sent]
set	[set]	помещать, устанавливать	set	[set]	set	[set]
sew	[sou]	шить	sewed	[soud]	sewed / sewn	[soud] / [soun]
shake	[∫ eik]	трясти	shook	[∫ uk]	shaken	['∫ eik(ə)n]]
shave	[∫ eiv]	брить(ся)	shaved	[∫ eivd]	shaved / shaven	[∫ eivd]/['∫ eivn]
shear	[∫ iə ]	стричь	sheared	[∫ iə d]	shorn	[∫ כֿ: n]
shed	[∫ ed]	проливать, сбрасывать	shed	[∫ ed]	shed	[∫ ed]
shine	[∫ ain]	сиять	shone	[∫ כֿ n]	shone	[∫ כֿ n]
shoe	[∫ u: ]	обувать, подковывать	shod	[∫ כֿ d]	shod	[∫ כֿ d]
shoot	[∫ u: t]	стрелять, давать побеги	shot	[∫ כֿ t]	shot	[∫ כֿ t]
show	[∫ ou]	показывать	showed	[∫ oud]	shown	[∫ oun]
shrink	[∫ riŋ k]	сморщиваться, сжиматься, отпрянуть	shrank	[∫ ræ ŋ k]	shrunk	[∫ rΛ ŋ k]
shut	[∫ Λ t]	закрывать	shut	[∫ Λ t]	shut	[∫ Λ t]
sing	[siŋ ]	петь	sang	[sæ ŋ ]	sung	[sΛ ŋ ]
sink	[siŋ k]	погружаться, опускаться	sank	[sæ ŋ k]	sunk	[sΛ ŋ k]
sit	[sit]	сидеть	sat	[sæ t]	sat	[sæ t]
sleep	[sli: p]	спать	slept	[slept]	slept	[slept]
slide	[slaid]	скользить	slid	[slid]	slid	[slid]
smell	[smel]	пахнуть	smelt, smelled	[smelt]	smelt, smelled	[smelt] /
sow	[sou]	(по)сеять	sown	[soun]	sown	[soun]
speak	[spi: k]	говорить	spoke	[spouk]	spoken	['spouk(ə)n]
speed	[spi: d]	спешить, ускорять	sped	[sped]	sped	[sped]
spell	[spel]	произносить по буквам	spelt, spelled	[spelt] /[spelt]	spelt, spelled	[spelt] /[spelt]
spend	[spend]	тратить (провести)	spent	[spent]	spent	[spent]
spill	[spil]	проливать	spilt, spilled	[spilt] / [spild]	spilled	[spild]
spin	[spin]	прясть	span	[spæ n]	spun	[spΛ n]
spit	[spit]	плевать	spat	[spæ t]	spat	[spæ t]
split	[split]	раскалывать, расщепить(ся)	split	[split]	split	[split]
spoil	[spכֿ il]	портить	spoilt, spoiled	[spכֿ ilt]/[spכֿ ilt]	spoilt, spoiled	[spכֿ ilt]/[spכֿ ilt]
spread	[spred]	распространять	spread	[spred]	spread	[spred]
spring	[spriŋ ]	прыгать, вскочить, возникнуть	sprang	[spræ ŋ ]	sprung	[sprΛ ŋ ]
stand	[stæ nd]	стоять	stood	[stud]	stood	[stud]
steal	[sti: l]	красть	stole	[stoul]	stolen	['stoul(ə)n]
stick	[stik]	приклеивать, уколоть	stuck	[stΛ k]	stuck	[stΛ k]
sting	[stiŋ ]	жалить	stung	[stΛ ŋ ]	stung	[stΛ ŋ ]
stink	[stiŋ k]	вонять	stank / stunk	[stæ ŋ k]/[stΛ ŋ k]	stunk	[stΛ ŋ k]
strew	[stru: ]	усеять, устлать	strewed	[stru: d]	strewn/strewed	[stru: n]/[stru: d]
stride	[straid]	шагать	strode	[stroud]	stridden	['stridn]
strike	[straik]	ударять, бить	struck	[strΛ k]	struck	[strΛ k]
string	[striŋ ]	нанизать, натянуть	strung	[strΛ ŋ ]	strung	[strΛ ŋ ]
strive	[straiv]	стремиться	strove	[strouv]	striven	['strivn]
swear	[svε ə ]	браниться, (по)клясться	swore	[swכֿ: ]	sworn	[swכֿ: n]
sweep	[swi: p]	мести, промчаться	swept	[swept]	swept	[swept]
swell	[swel]	пухнуть, вздуться	swelled	[sweld]	swollen	['swoul(ə)n]
swim	[swim]	плавать	swam	[swæ m]	swum	[swΛ m]
swing	[swiŋ ]	качаться	swung	[swΛ ŋ ]	swung	[swΛ ŋ ]
take	[teik]	брать, взять	took	[tuk]	taken	['teik(ə)n]
teach	[ti: t∫ ]	преподавать, учить	taught	[tכֿ: t]	taught	[tכֿ: t]
tear	[tε ə ]	рвать	tore	[tכֿ: ]	torn	[tכֿ: n]
tell	[tel]	говорить, сообщать	told	[tould]	told	[tould]
think	[θ iŋ k]	думать	thought	[θ כֿ: t]	thought	[θ כֿ: t]
throw	[θ rou]	бросать	threw	[θ ru: ]	thrown	[θ roun]
thrust	[θ rΛ st]	толкнуть, сунуть	thrust	[θ rΛ st]	thrust	[θ rΛ st]
tread	[tred]	ступать	trod	[trכֿ d]	trodden	['trכֿ dn]
unbend	['Λ n'bend]	разогнуть(ся)	unbent	['Λ n'bent]	unbent	['Λ n'bent]
understand	[, Λ ndə 'stæ nd]	понимать	understood	[, Λ ndə 'stud]	understood	[, Λ ndə 'stud]
undertake	[, Λ ndə 'teik]	предпринять	undertook	[, Λ ndə 'tuk]	undertaken	[, Λ ndə 'teik(ə)n]
upset	[Λ p'set]	опрокинуть(ся)	upset	[Λ p'set]	upset	[Λ p'set]
wake	[weik]	просыпаться, будить	woke / waked	[wouk]/[weikt]	woken / waked	['wouk(ə)n]/
wear	[wε ə ]	носить	wore	[wכֿ: ]	worn	[wכֿ: n]
weave	[wi: v]	ткать	wove	[wouv]	woven	['wouv(ə)n]
weep	[wi: p]	плакать	wept	[wept]	wept	[wept]
win	[win]	побеждать	won	[wΛ n]	won	[wΛ n]
wind	[waind]	заводить (механизм)	wound	[waund]	wound	[waund]
withdraw	[wiđ 'drכֿ: ]	взять назад, отозвать	withdrew	[wiđ 'dru: ]	withdrawn	[wiđ 'drכֿ: n]
wring	[riŋ ]	скрутить, сжать	wrung	[rΛ ŋ ]	wrung	[rΛ ŋ ]
write	[rait]	писать	wrote	[rout]	written	['ritn]

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