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List of irregular verbs
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ТАБЛИЦА НЕПРАВИЛЬНЫХ ГЛАГОЛОВ В АНГЛИЙСКОМ ЯЗЫКЕ
| All forms of the verb are the same (Все формы глагола одинаковы) | ||||
| Infinitive неопределенная форма | Transcription транскрипция | Past Simple Прошедшее время | Past Participle Причастие прошедшего времени | Translation перевод |
| bet | [bet] | bet | bet | держать пари |
| broadcast | ['brɔ: dkast] | broadcast | broadcast | вещать |
| burst | [bз: st] | burst | burst | разрывать(ся) |
| cast | [ka: st] | cast | cast | кидать |
| cost | [kɒ st] | cost | cost | стоить |
| cut | [kʌ t] | cut | cut | резать |
| let | [let] | let | let | разрешать |
| forecast | ['fɔ: ka: st] | forecast | forecast | предсказывать |
| hit | [hit] | hit | hit | ударять |
| hurt | [hз: t] | hurt | hurt | причинять боль |
| inset | [in'set] | inset | inset | вставлять |
| put | [put] | put | put | класть |
| read | [ri: d] | read [red] | read [red] | читать |
| reset | [ri'set] | reset | reset | вставлять |
| rid | [rid] | rid | rid | избавлять(ся) |
| set | [set] | set | set | класть |
| shut | [ʃ ʌ t] | shut | shut | закрывать |
| split | [split] | split | split | расщеплять(ся) |
| spread | [spred] | spread | spread | расстилать |
| thrust | [θ rʌ st] | thrust | thrust | толкать |
| upset | [ʌ p'set] | upset | upset | расстраивать |
| wet | [wet] | wet | wet | мочить |
| The second and third forms of the verb are the same (Вторая и третья формы глагола одинаковы) | ||||
| Infinitive неопределенная форма | Transcription транскрипция | Past Simple Прошедшее время | Past Participle Причастие прошедшего времени | Translation перевод |
| bend | [bend] | bent [bent] | bent [bent] | гнуть |
| bind | [baind] | bound [baund] | bound [baund] | связывать |
| bleed | [bli: d] | bled [bled] | bled [bled] | кровоточить |
| breed | [bri: d] | bred [bred] | bred [bred] | порождать |
| bring | [briŋ ] | brought [brɔ: t] | brought [brɔ: t] | приносить |
| build | [bild] | built [bilt] | built [bilt] | строить |
| burn | [bз: n] | burnt [bз: nt] | burnt [bз: nt] | жечь, гореть |
| buy | [bai] | bought [bɔ: t] | bought [bɔ: t] | покупать |
| catch | [kæ tʃ ] | cought [kɔ: t] | cought [kɔ: t] | ловить |
| cling | [kliŋ ] | clung [klʌ ŋ ] | clung [klʌ ŋ ] | цепляться |
| creep | [kri: p] | crept [crept] | crept [crept] | ползать |
| deal | [di: l] | dealt [delt] | dealt [delt] | раздавать |
| dig | [dig] | dug [dʌ g] | dug [dʌ g] | копать |
| dream | [dri: m] | dreamt [dremt] | dreamt [dremt] | мечтать |
| dwell | [dwel] | dwelt [dwelt] | dwelt [dwelt] | обитать |
| feed | [fi: d] | fed [fed] | fed [fed] | кормить |
| feel | [fi: l] | felt [felt] | felt [felt] | чувствовать |
| fight | [fait] | fought [fɔ: t] | fought [fɔ: t] | драться |
| find | [faind] | found [faund] | found [faund] | находить |
| flee | [fli: ] | fled [fled] | fled [fled] | исчезать |
| fling | [fliŋ ] | flung [flʌ ŋ ] | flung [flʌ ŋ ] | бросать |
| get | [get] | got [gɔ t] | got [gɔ t] | получать |
| grind | [graind] | ground [graund] | ground [graund] | молоть |
| hang | [hæ ŋ ] | hung [hʌ ŋ ] | hung [hʌ ŋ ] | висеть |
| have | [hæ v] | had [hæ d] | had [hæ d] | иметь |
| hear | [hiə ] | heard [hз: d] | heard [hз: d] | слышать |
| hold | [hə uld] | held [held] | held [held] | держать |
| keep | [ki: p] | kept [kept] | kept [kept] | хранить |
| kneel | [ni: l] | knelt [nelt] | knelt [nelt] | стоять на коленях |
| knit | [nit] | knitted ['nitid], knit [nit] | knitted ['nitid], knit [nit] | вязать |
| lay | [lei] | laid [leid] | laid [leid] | класть |
| lead | [l: d] | led [led] | led [led] | руководить |
| lean | [li: n] | leant [lent] | leant [lent] | наклоняться |
| leap | [li: p] | leapt [lept] | leapt [lept] | прыгать |
| learn | [lз: n] | learnt [lз: nt] | learnt [lз: nt] | учиться |
| leave | [li: v] | left [left] | left [left] | уходить |
| lend | [lend] | lent [lent] | lent [lent] | одалживать |
| light | [lait] | lit [lit] | lit [lit] | зажигать |
| lose | [lu: z] | lost [lɔ st] | lost [lɔ st] | терять |
| make | [meik] | made [meid] | made [meid] | создавать |
| mean | [mi: n] | meant [ment] | meant [ment] | означать |
| meet | [mi: t] | met [met] | met [met] | встречать |
| mislay | [mis'lei] | mislaid [mis'leid] | mislaid [mis'leid] | затерять |
| mislead | [mis'li: d] | misled [mis'led] | misled [mis'led] | сбивать с толку |
| overhear | [ə uvə 'hiə ] | overheard [ə uvə ' hз: d] | overheard [ə uvə ' hз: d] | подслушивать |
| pay | [pei] | paid [peid] | paid [peid] | платить |
| say | [sei] | said[sed] | said[sed] | говорить |
| seek | [s: k] | sought[sɔ: t] | sought[sɔ: t] | искать |
| sell | [sel] | sold[sould] | sold[sould] | продавать |
| send | [send] | sent[sent] | sent[sent] | посылать |
| shine | [ʃ ain] | shone [ʃ ɔ n] | shone [ʃ ɔ n] | блестеть |
| shoot | [ʃ u: t] | shot [ʃ ɔ t] | shot [ʃ ɔ t] | стрелять |
| sit | [sit] | sat [sæ t] | sat [sæ t] | сидеть |
| sleep | [sli: p] | slept [slept] | slept [slept] | спать |
| slaid | [slaid] | slid [splid] | slid [splid] | скользить |
| sling | [sliŋ ] | slung [slʌ ŋ ] | slung [slʌ ŋ ] | швырять |
| smell | [smel] | smelt [smelt] | smelt [smelt] | пахнуть |
| spell | [spel] | spelt [spelt] | spelt [spelt] | произносить по буквам |
| spend | [spend] | spent [spent] | spent [spent] | тратить |
| spill | [spil] | spilt [spilt] | spilt [spilt] | проливать |
| spit | [spit] | spat [spæ t] | spat [spæ t] | плевать |
| spoil | [spɔ il] | spoilt [spɔ ilt] | spoilt [spɔ ilt] | портить |
| stand | [stæ nd] | stood [stu: d] | stood [stu: d] | стоять |
| strike | [straik] | struck [strʌ k] | struck [strʌ k] | ударять |
| sweep | [swi: p] | swept [swept] | swept [swept] | подметать |
| swing | [swiŋ ] | swung [swʌ ŋ ] | swung [swʌ ŋ ] | качать |
| teach | [ti: tʃ ] | taught [tɔ: t] | taught [tɔ: t] | учить |
| tell | [tel] | told [tould] | told [tould] | говорить |
| think | [θ iŋ k] | thought [θ ɔ: t] | thought [θ ɔ: t] | думать |
| win | [win] | won [wʌ n] | won [wʌ n] | побеждать |
| wind | [wind] | wound [waund] | wound [waund] | виться |
| wring | [wriŋ ] | wrung [rʌ ŋ ] | wrung [rʌ ŋ ] | выжимать |
| All forms of the verb are different (Все формы разные) | ||||
| Infinitive неопределенная форма | Transcription транскрипция | Past Simple Прошедшее время | Past Participle Причастие прошедшего времени | Translation перевод |
| abide | [ə 'baid] | abode [ə 'bə ud] | abided [ə 'baidid] | придерживаться |
| arise | [ə 'raiz] | arose [ə 'rə uz] | arisen [ə 'riz(ə)n] | возникать |
| awake | [ə 'weik] | awoke [ə 'wə uk] | awoken [ə 'wə ukə n] | будить |
| be | [bi: ] | was [wɔ z] /were [wз: ] | been [bi: n] | быть |
| bear | [beə ] | bore [bɔ: ] | born [bɔ: n] | переносить |
| beat | [bi: t] | beat [bi: t] | beaten ['bi: tn] | ударять |
| become | [bi'kʌ m] | became [bi: keim] | become [bi'kʌ m] | становиться |
| begin | [bi'gin] | began [bi'gæ n] | begun [bi'gʌ n] | начинать |
| bid | [bid] | bade [beid] | bidden ['bidn] | предлагать цену |
| bite | [bait] | bit [bit] | bitten ['bi: tn] | кусать |
| blow | [blə u] | blew [blu: ] | blown [blə un] | дуть |
| break | [breik] | broke [brouk] | broken ['brouk(e)n] | ломать |
| choose | [tʃ u: z] | chose [ʃ ə uz] | chosen [tʃ ə uz(ə)n] | выбирать |
| come | [kʌ m] | came [keim] | come [kʌ m] | приходить |
| do | [du: ] | did [did] | done [dʌ n] | делать |
| draw | [drɔ: ] | drew [dru: ] | drawn [drɔ: n] | рисовать |
| drink | [driŋ k] | drank [dræ ŋ k] | drunk [drʌ ŋ k] | пить |
| drive | [draiv] | drove [drouv] | driven ['drivn] | ехать |
| eat | [i: t] | ate [et] | eaten ['i: tn] | есть |
| fall | [fɔ: l] | fell [fel] | fallen ['fɔ: lə n] | падать |
| fly | [flai] | flew [flu: ] | flown [floun] | летать |
| forbid | [f ə 'bid] | forbade [fə 'beid] | forbidden [fə 'bid(ə)n] | запрещать |
| forsee | [fɔ: 'si: ] | forsaw [fɔ: 'sɔ: ] | forseen [fɔ: 'si: n] | предвидеть |
| forget | [f ə 'get] | forgot [fə 'gɔ t] | forgotten [fə 'gɔ t(ə)n] | забывать |
| forgive | [fə 'giv] | forgave [fo'geiv] | forgiven [fo'givn] | прощать |
| forsake | [fə 'seik] | forsook [fə 'su: k] | forsaken [fə 'seik(ə)n] | покидать |
| freeze | [fri: z] | froze [frouz] | frozen ['frouzn] | замораживать |
| give | [gi: v] | gave [geiv] | given [givn] | давать |
| go | [gə u] | went [went] | gone [gɔ n] | идти |
| grow | [grə u] | grew [gru: ] | grown [groun] | выращивать |
| hide | [haid] | hid [hid] | hidden ['hidn] | прятать |
| know | [nə u] | knew [nju: ] | known [noun] | знать |
| lie | [lai] | lay [lei] | lain [lein] | лежать |
| misgive | [mis'giv] | misgave [mis'geiv] | misgiven [mis'givn] | опасаться |
| mistake | [mi'steik] | mistook [mi'stuk] | mistaken [mi'steik(ə)n] | ошибаться |
| mow | [mə u] | mowed [mə ud] | mown [mə un] | косить |
| overcome | [ə uvə 'kʌ m] | overcame [ə uvə 'keim] | overcome [ə uvə 'kʌ m] | победить |
| ride | [raid] | rode [roud] | ridden ['ridn] | ехать |
| ring | [riŋ ] | rang [ræ ŋ ] | rung [rʌ ŋ ] | звенеть |
| rise | [raiz] | rose [rouz] | risen ['rizn] | восходить |
| run | [rʌ n] | ran [ræ ŋ ] | run [rʌ ŋ ] | бежать |
| saw | [sɔ: ] | sawed [sɔ: d] | sawn [sɔ: n] | пилить |
| see | [si: ] | saw [sɔ: ] | seen [si: n] | видеть |
| sew | [sə u] | sewed [sə ud] | sewn [sə un] | шить |
| shake | [ʃ eik] | shook [ʃ uk] | shaken ['ʃ eik(ə)n] | трясти |
| show | [ʃ ə u] | showed [ʃ ə ud] | shown [ʃ ə un] | показывать |
| sing | [siŋ ] | sang [sæ ŋ ] | sung [sʌ ŋ ] | петь |
| sink | [siŋ k] | sank [sæ ŋ k] | sunk [sʌ ŋ k] | тонуть |
| slay | [slei] | slew [slu: ] | slain [slein] | убивать |
| speak | [spi: k] | spoke [spouk] | spoken ['spouk(e)n] | говорить |
| speed | [spi: d] | sped [sped] | speeded [spi: did] | спешить |
| steal | [sti: l] | stole [stoul] | stolen ['stə ulə n] | воровать |
| strive | [straiv] | strove [strə uv] | striven ['striv(ə)n] | бороться |
| swear | [sweə ] | swore [swɔ: ] | sworn [swɔ: n] | клясться |
| swim | [swim] | swam [swem] | swum [swʌ m] | плавать |
| take | [teik] | took [tuk] | taken ['teik(ə)n] | брать |
| throw | [θ rə u] | threw [θ ru: ] | thrown [θ rə un] | кидать |
| wake | [weik] | woke [wouk] | woken ['wouk(e)n] | будить |
| wear | [weə ] | wore [wɔ: ] | worn [wɔ: n] | носить |
| write | [rait] | wrote [rout] | written ['ritn] | писать |
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