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Задание 1. Прочитайте и сделайте письменный перевод текста.






Tourism.

 

Tourism is becoming popular now. More and more people go abroad not only for business trip, but for holiday.

On the one hand tourism is good, because people learn more about the world and gain useful things for themselves. They meet new people, make friends, communicate and improve their languages. Sometimes sick people need doctor from another country and touristic companies help to make a fast flight. And other countries have interesting places and healthy programs which we cannot find in Russia.

On the other hand tourism makes people less hardworking and patriotic. People forget about culture and the places of interests in their native country. Sometimes people begin to think that their country is worse, dirtier and less beautiful than others. And it is horrible! People must think about their native country at first. They must love it and protect from any enemies.

We can travel by car, by train or plane, if we have got a long distance tour. Some young people prefer walking or hitch-hike travelling, when you travel, paying nearly nothing. You get new friends, lots of fun and have no idea where you will be tomorrow. It has great advantages for the tourists, who want to get the most out of exploring the world and give more back to the people and places visited. If you like mountains, you could climb any mountains around the globe and there is only one restriction. It is money. If you like travelling, you have got to have some money, because it is not a cheap hobby indeed. The economy of some countries is mainly based on tourism industry. Modern tourism has become a highly developed industry, because any human being is curious and inquisitive, we like leisure, visit other places. That is why tourism prospers.

People travel from the very beginning of their civilization. Thousands years ago all people were nomads and collectors. They roamed all their lives looking for food and better life. This way human beings populated the whole planet Earth. So, travelling and visiting other places are the part of our consciousness. That is why tourism and travelling are so popular.

 

Nowadays tourism has become a highly developed business. There are trains, cars and air jet liners, buses, ships that provide us with comfortable and secure travelling.

If we travel for pleasure, by all means one would like to enjoy picturesque places they are passing through, one would like seeing the places of interest, enjoying the sightseeing of the cities, towns and countries.

Nowadays people travel not only for pleasure but also on business. People have to go to other countries for taking part in different negotiations, for signing some very important documents, for participating in different exhibitions, in order to exhibit the goods of own firm or company. Travelling on business helps people to get more information about achievements of other companies, which will help making own business more successful.

Задание 2. Ответьте на вопросы на английском языке:

1. Why do many people go abroad?

2. How can we travel?

3. What restriction do you have?

4. Why tourism is a highly developed industry?

5. Why do people travel?

 

Задание 3. Составьте диалог на английском языке, используя данные выражения:

 

I'm looking for a clean and cheap hotel room. Мне нужен чистый и недорогой номер в гостинице.

Have you any accomodations? У вас есть свободные номера?

Have you booked a room, sir? Вы заказывали номер заранее,

I'm afraid, every room is taken. Боюсь, что у нас все занято.

What kind of room do you want? Какой номер Вам нужен?

I want a single / double room. Мне нужен одноместный/ двухместный номер.

Will that suit you? Этот Вам подойдет?

I need a better room. Мне нужен номер получше.

How long do you want to stay? Как долго Вы собираетесь здесь оставаться?

May I ask what the charge is? Сколько стоит этот номер?

Will you, please, fill in this form? Будьте любезны, заполните этот бланк.

Your name? Ваше имя?

Sign your name. Подпишитесь.

Your room is number 25, and here is your key. Номер Вашей комнаты 25. Вот Ваши ключи.

Will you show me up to my room, please? Не могли бы Вы проводить меня в номер?

 

Задание 4. Заполните пропуски, иcпользуя предложенные глаголы:


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