Главная страница Случайная страница КАТЕГОРИИ: АвтомобилиАстрономияБиологияГеографияДом и садДругие языкиДругоеИнформатикаИсторияКультураЛитератураЛогикаМатематикаМедицинаМеталлургияМеханикаОбразованиеОхрана трудаПедагогикаПолитикаПравоПсихологияРелигияРиторикаСоциологияСпортСтроительствоТехнологияТуризмФизикаФилософияФинансыХимияЧерчениеЭкологияЭкономикаЭлектроника |
Exercise 13. Match Mrs Davis’s symptoms (1-6) with the questions her doctor asked ( a-f).
Exercise 14. Translate the sentences into English: 1. Найрозповсюдженішою причиною зобу є недостатня кількість йоду в харчуванні. 2. Доросла людина повинна вживати щонайменше 20 мікрограм йоду кожен день. 3. Відомо, що ознаками отруєння йодом є напухання слинних залоз та металічний присмак. 4. Зоб виникає, коли щитовидна залоза не здатна виробляти достатню кількість гормонів. 5. Доведено, що зоб виникає в таких регіонах, де грунт та вода не мають достатньої кількості йоду. 6. Іншими причинами, що викликають зоб можуть бути інфекції, деякі ліки та куріння. 7. Збільшення щитовидної залози – це перша ознака зобу. 8. Ускладненням зобу у вагітних може бути викидень або народження мертвого плоду.
Exercise 15. Describe the term “Goiter” according to the table:
Завдання для самостійної роботи студентів (СРС)
Test 1. A goitre is … of the thyroid gland. a) mental impairment b) inflammation c) noncancerous enlargement d) calcium deficiency e) diminution
2. Iodism is a … condition. a) frequent b) rare c) periodic d) chronic e) acute
3. The most common cause of goitre is …. a) overweight b) lack of iron c) lack of calcium d) underweight e) lack of iodine
4. Iodine is required for the production of …. a) erythrocytes b) leucocytes c) thyroid hormones d) thrombocytes e) proteins
5. Brain disorders have been reduced by using … fortified with iodine. a) iron b) calcium c) vitamin D d) meat e) table salt
6. Adults require at least … micrograms of iodine daily. a) 5 b) 10 c) 15 d) 20 e) 30
7. Iodine deficiency affects mainly … a) physical condition b) mental sphere c) movement d) running e) diet habits
8. … is excellent source of iodine. a) wet soil b) vegetables; c) fruit; d) seafood e) vitamins
9. A lack of sufficient iodine in the diet is a result of … a) wet soil b) dry soil c) uncultivated soil d) iodine-poor soil e) soil rich in fertilizers
10. Thyroid hormones regulate …. a) respiratory functions b) body’s metabolism c) reproduction d) excretory function e) mental activities
Exercise 1. Topic vocabulary:
Exercise 2. Give Russian equivalents to the following English ones: Heavy burden, shortening of the life span, premature death from, average or below average, obese individuals, retention of normal weight, preventive medicine, the energy requirement of the body, a daily caloric intake, a positive energy balance, dietary habits, excessive amounts of starchy food, compensative diminution, risk in overindulgence, normal gain of weight, consumption of food, to burn the excessive fat, to be due to the efforts.
Exercise 3. Choose the proper definitions for the terms:
Exercise 4. Find the stem in the following words. Point out prefixes and suffices: Physically, hopefully, necessity, extremity, shortening, blindness, sleeplessness, unnecessary, unfortunately, discomfort, in-patient, overweight, unalterable, treatment, punishment, decreased, inferiority, fatty, instigation, overindulgence, injurious, unknown, disinfection, irreversible, possibly.
Exercise 5. Form words with the help of negative prefixes. Translate into English: Dis- like, function, connect, agree Un- fortune, necessary, forgettable, reliable In- different, human, visible, dissolution, effective Im- possible, practical, mobile, moral Ir- regular, responsible, relevant, resistible Mis- understand, translate, place, pronounce, carriage Mal- nutrition, formation, position, treatment
Exercise 6. Read the following words according to the rules of reading: [ò n] - sta tion, resolution, institution, dissolution, introduction, session, discussion; [tò ә ] - na ture, picture, future, lecture, creature, rupture, puncture, fracture, mixture; [ә s] - danger ous, viscous, numerous, obvious, nervous, infectious, previous, serious.
Exercise 7. Revise grammar material. Translate into Russian. Pay attention to the sentences with Complex Subject: 1. The patient is supposed to have been discharged from the hospital. 2. He is thought to suffer from pneumonia. 3. Leucocytosis is known to develop in inflammation. 4. They seem to study Biochemistry. 5. He appears to suffer from tuberculosis. 6. The pain proved to be sharp on physical exertion. 7. The doctor is likely to discharge this patient. 8. Acute appendix is sure to be removed immediately to prevent its rupture which may result in peritonitis.
Exercise 8. Read and translate the text:
|