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The Participle

Ex. 1. State, the form of the participle

1. Turning_round.t_he stared at me, but I perceived he did not see me. (S. M.) 2. I kept silence for a little while, thinking_of what Stroeve had told me. (S. M.) 3. He looked... like a man, who was fallen into the water with all his clothes on, and, being rescued from death, frightened still, feels that, he only looks a fool. (S. M.) 4. When Ashendon, having warmly shaken their hands, closed the door behind the pair he heaved a great sigh of relief. (S. M.) 5....having tried various topics of conversation... I asked her to tell me who all the people at table were. (S. M.) 6. Neither of us had seen Strick­land for two or three weeks — I because I had been busy with friends who were spending a little while in Paris, and Stroeve because, having quarreled with him more violent­ly than usual, he had made up his mind to have nothing more to do with him. (S. M.) 7. Above the mantelpiece was a most peculiar picture, which showed nothing more than a child’s small wooden chair, painted red… (Cron.) 8....hav­ing inquired the way from one of the group of youths lounging outside the Valley Ice Cream Saloon, he (Andrew) set out for the dentist’s house. (Cron.) 9. He went out quickly, shutting the door behind him. (A. Chr.) 10. She didn't return with us, having been asked to a supper party... (A. Chr.) 11. In the provinces, you not only know everybody, but you know all their life histories, and can give advice at the drop of a hat on anyone's love problem, having listened to all the telephone conversations and read most of the correspondence relating to the affair. (M.D.) 12. Then she got out and the man seeing her gave an astonished shout. (A. Chr.) 13. I laughed embarrassed, but not wholly displeased with the role thrust upon me. (A. Ch.)14. There was another silence; Liza sat thinking, and Tom stood at the window, looking at her. (S.M.)

Ex. 2. Use Participle I in the required form instead of the infinitive in brackets.

1. I stood for a moment at the window, (to look) at the gaiety of the day. (S. M.) 2. (To finish) his toilet, he wrapped himself in a thick overcoat and wound a muffler round his neck. (A. Chr.) 3. And (to reach) the conclusion, he gave no further thought to the matter. (P. W.) 4. And then When the table (to set) for and dinner brought in, he put aside his book and gave her a glance... she was startled... (S. M.) 5. He peered at her, (to blink). (P. W.) 6. He got out of his seat and walked over and stood in front of Janet and Mary, (to look) down at them. (Rob.) 7....he writes a long letter to his critic, (to tell) him he is very sorry he thought his book was bad. (S. M.) 8. His father, (to retire), lived in an unpretentious, but not mean, house. (S. M.) 9. (To revolve) these and... other mat­ters in my mind, I went mechanically on my round. (A. Chr.) 10. It was about ten o'clock at night; I had been dining by myself at a restaurant, and (to return) to my small apartment, was sitting in my parlor, reading. (S. M.) 11. (to ruffle) his grizzled hair with an affectionate hand, she remained for a while in silent meditation. (P. W.) 12. He decided to speak to her in the train (to come) home. (Cron.) 13. The next minute... the front door was flung open and he was in the lighted hall (to welcome)... by a short, plump, smiling woman of about forty.... (Cron.) 14. It was not so much the fact that, (to invite) down to this place for a... visit, he found himself requested by his host to go and tell his uncle bedtime stories. (P. W.) 15. I came down here, (to hope) that I would get lover it. (P. W.) 16. She drank deeply, and, (to do) so, sighed with satisfaction. (P. W.) 17. Again the hands rose eloquent­ly, (to express) better than words could do Mr. Hercule Poirot's sense of utter outrage. (A. Chr.) 18. Sam, feeling that the interview, (to reach) this point might be considered over, got up. (P. W.)

 

Ex. 3. Define the function of Participle I.

1. The returning troops marched up Fifth Avenue. (F. F.) 2. It was a pleasant room overlooking the garden with French windows that opened on it. (A. Chr.) 3. And isn't it always alarming — one's first contact with the natives? (P. W.) 4. Ashenden, standing in front of the fire to warm himself, a cigarette between his lips, made no reply. (S. M.) 5. " Sit down, sit down, " she said, waving her hand towards one of the couches. (D. Rob.) 6. Using a direct outside line, Mel dialed his home number. (A. H.) 7. Turning to his sister, he grasped her hand and said in a tone of command: " Well, Juley." (Galsw.) 8. It was a small oil painting representing a pale pink house standing adjacent to a canal… (A. Chr.). 9. Coming out of the dining-room, we met the other day nurs­es coming in for the ordinary breakfast. (M. D.) 10. There were fleecy white clouds, hovering above Table Mountain, and nestling on the slopes below, right down the sea was the sleeping town gilded... by the morning sunlight. (A. Chr.) 11. Being an actress, she was able to make her point. (A. Chr.) 12. I put on my hat and went out intending to buy a few souvenirs. ­13. He sat for a long time watching the flames leap up into the darkness. (Cus.) 1.4. From it you looked down on the big waves lashing against the black rocks. (A. Chr.) 15. Desolate, he stood in front of the automobile gate with a crowd of staring children, feeling that he had reached the
end at last. (F. F.) 16. In this instance my attention wandered to the four people sitting at the next table. (A. Chr.) 17. But this morning he viewed it (his medal) less with pride than
with a queer secret entreaty as though trying to restore his confidence in himself. (Cron.)

 

E x. 4.Define the type of an adverbial modifier expressed by Participle I.

1. Liza walked back, wishing to get home in time to cook the dinner. (S. M.) 2. She leant on the sill, looking out into the street. (S. M.) 3....Bosinney was looking round as if pointing out the peculiarities of the guests. (Galsw.) 4. When listening to her I had the impression that she actually had done what she claimed to do – worked a kind of gigantic miracle. (A. Chr.) 5. My personal assistant was speaking; someone called Ellen Smith was on the line, asking to speak to me urgently. (P.W.) 6. … she felt as if she could sit there all through the night looking out into the cool, dark street…. (S.M.) 7. Arriving at Hazelmoor once more, they rang again and knocked, but elicited no response. (A. Chr.) 8. Mrs. Sunbury, disapproving of her make-up…, took an instant dislike to her…. (S.M.) 9. I led a very regular life, working in the morning, and in the afternoon lounging about the gardens of the Luxemburg…. (S.M.) 10. After that I was left to my own devices, and I proceeded to carry out a plan, I had formed coming home. (A. Chr.) 11. In half an hour the Dutchman, liking at his watch, announced that he must go. (S.M.) 12. “Where’s sister? ” he snapped, snatching down the chart of his first patient and scattering the notes all over the floor. (M.D.) 13. Clearly he wrote the letter keeping himself well in hand. (A. Chr.)14… I stood there, taking no need of time, lost in a dream. (A. Chr.)15. Andrew, having inquired his way of the janitor, found himself outside the classroom of Standart I. (Cron.) 16. Miss Waterford was a good hostess and seeing my embarrassment came up to me… (S.M.)

 

Ex.5 Translate into Russian paying attention to the function of Participle I.

1. He drove slowly, enjoying the quit of the evening. (Cron.) 2. At that moment a man, leaning on a stick, came walking slowly along the veranda. (S. M.) 3. And the straight narrow road, leading up the hill their feet kicked up a yellow dust. (Galsw.) 4. Looking back, I realize that what I have written about Charles Strickland must seem very unsatisfactory. (S. M.) 5. Vere Street... is a short straight street leading out of the Westminster Bridge Road.... (S. M.) 6. So much Jeanne heard before she went out, closing the, door behind her. (A. Chr.) 7. I kept silence for a while, think­ing of what Stroeve had told me. (S. M.) 8. When she had finished she sat staring in front of her for some minutes. (A. Chr.) 9.1 went out on to the landing, and cautiously down the stairs, hoping that one of the... doors would open.... (M. D.) 10. Carriage nodded and went back to the desk.. Baydr leaned back in his chair, thinking. (D. Rob.) 11. " I am afraid it is a big problem I have brought you today, " said the girl giving me a pleasant bow. (A. Chr.) 12. She came at last, hurrying across the road with her suitcase in her hand. (Cus.)13. She was tremendously excited, laughing and singing.... (S. M.) 14. She sat, leaning her head on her hands, breathing in the fresh air.... (S. M.) 15. Suddenly she rose and peered at the paper, holding it as close under the light as possible. (A. Chr.) 16. I am glad you could come so soon because as a matter of fact I have already three or four people waiting for a vacancy to come here. (A. Chr.) 17. And the picture of the pale pink house by the canal bridge Tuppence hung over the mantelpiece in her bedroom where she could see it every morning when drinking her early morning tea. (A. Chr.) 18. Baydr, looking from his window, saw the white roofs of the houses below him. (D. Rob.) 19. She settled herself in a chair and sat watching him. (S. M.)

 

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