Ñòóäîïåäèÿ

Ãëàâíàÿ ñòðàíèöà Ñëó÷àéíàÿ ñòðàíèöà

ÊÀÒÅÃÎÐÈÈ:

ÀâòîìîáèëèÀñòðîíîìèÿÁèîëîãèÿÃåîãðàôèÿÄîì è ñàäÄðóãèå ÿçûêèÄðóãîåÈíôîðìàòèêàÈñòîðèÿÊóëüòóðàËèòåðàòóðàËîãèêàÌàòåìàòèêàÌåäèöèíàÌåòàëëóðãèÿÌåõàíèêàÎáðàçîâàíèåÎõðàíà òðóäàÏåäàãîãèêàÏîëèòèêàÏðàâîÏñèõîëîãèÿÐåëèãèÿÐèòîðèêàÑîöèîëîãèÿÑïîðòÑòðîèòåëüñòâîÒåõíîëîãèÿÒóðèçìÔèçèêàÔèëîñîôèÿÔèíàíñûÕèìèÿ×åð÷åíèåÝêîëîãèÿÝêîíîìèêàÝëåêòðîíèêà






Power and Constraints






The decision of the Appeals Jury is final, thus before the decision is made by the Appeals Jury, the Executive Committee must approve the decision.

The Appeals Jury may not impose sanctions or penalties. Their function is to pass judgment on the merit of the protest and instigate required actions from the Referee Commission and Organizing Commission to take remedial action to rectify any refereeing procedure found to contravene the rules.

 

ARTICLE 15: STARTING, SUSPENDING AND ENDING OF MATCHES

1. The terms and gestures to be used by the Referee and Judges in the operation of a match shall be as specified in Appendix 1.

2. The Referee and Judges shall always be in position to start the contest before the arrival on the contest area of the competitors. The Referee shall stand in the contest area at his starting line. He shall be facing the Presidium.

3. Starting the bout

a) When beginning a bout, the announcer on duty shall call the competitors to the competition area. The SHIRO competitor is called first, and the AKA competitor second.

b) Before the competitors will enter the competition area, the Referee Assistants will check their clothing and protective equipment. If a problem with a competitor’s clothing and protective equipment will be detected, the competitor shall be given one (1) minute to remedy the matter. If he shall not be able to remedy the matter within one (1) minute, he will be refused the right to compete and the opponent shall win the contest by KIKEN-GACHI.

c) When entering the competition area the competitors will bow first towards the competition area and then towards the Presidium and then enter the contest area.

A part of the etiquette of Kyokushin, the REI bowing, is a tradition which reflects the respect and discipline that permeates the unique activities of our sport.

To bow the competitor first crosses hands in front of his face, then cuts with hands diagonally downward, leaning forward simultaneously, face down, with the back straight. All standing REI should be at an angle of 30 degrees as measured at the waist.

Competitors who do not bow in accordance with these guidelines of the rules will be requested to do so. Those who refuse will be reported to the KWU Sports Director or Tournament Director. Under the authority of the Directors of the event the competitor will be disqualified from further competition and in the case of a medal contest, will be stripped of the medal and / or placement.

d) When a competitor enters the contest area, the Referee shows the competitor to take his place, directing his extended hand with extended fingers on the closest side at the competitor’s starting line. The competitors will stand on their starting lines, facing each other. The Referee will stand at his starting line.

e) At the Referee’s order of “SHOMEN-NI! ” (“Face the Presidium! ”; at this moment the Referee shall extended his right hand with extended fingers towards the Presidium) the competitors will face the Presidium, and at the Referee’s order of “REI! ” (“Bow! ”) they will bow towards the Presidium. The Referee shall make the bow towards the Presidium together with the competitors.

f) At the Referee’s order of “SHUSHIN-NI! ” (“Face the Referee! ”; at this moment the Referee shall extend his hands with fists clenched palm side up towards the competitors) the competitors will face the Referee, and at the Referee’s order of “REI! ” (“Bow! ”; at this moment the Referee shall bring his fists to his chin palm side down) they will bow towards the Referee. The Referee shall also make the bow towards the competitors.

g) At the Referee’s order of “O-TAGAI-NI! ” (“Face each other! ”; at this moment the Referee shall extend his hands with fists clenched palm side up towards the competitors) the competitors will face each other, and at the Referee’s order of “REI! ” (“Bow! ”; at this moment the Referee shall bring his fists to each other in front of his chest) they will bow towards each other. The Referee shall not make the bow this time.

h) At the Referee’s order of KAMAETE! (“Take positions! ” / “Prepare for bout! ”; at this moment the Referee shall imitate the fighting position, raising hands in front of his body), the competitors will simultaneously take a step backward and take fighting positions while waiting for the referee to order “HAJIME! ” (“Start! ”). The Referee is to check at this moment that both competitors are ready to start the bout and take positions behind their starting lines.

k) At the Referee’s order of “HAJIME! ” (at this moment the Referee shall make SEIKEN CHUDAN ZUKI in front of him), the competitors shall start the bout.

4. During the bout

a) The Referee must keep the distance which will allow him to jump in between the competitors at any time, but also not to get in the way of the competitors.

b) The Referee should not keep standing in the way of Judges to block their view.

c) The Referee should not turn his back toward the Presidium.

d) The Judges will show their decisions by the displaying of the flags. At the same time, they must let the Referee know of their decisions by blowing the whistles accordingly.

e) Once the contest has started the competitors may only leave the competition area if given permission to do so by the Referee. Permission will only be given in very exceptional circumstances, such as the necessity to change a KARATEGI which has become damaged or soiled.

5. Suspending the bout

When faced with the following situations, the Referee will call “YAME! ” (“Stop! ”) and halt the bout temporarily:

a) When, in the opinion of the Referee, there has been a point scored or foul committed or the situation calls for halting the match for safety reasons.

b) When the Judges signal that a competitor has contravened the rules.

c) When either or both competitors are out of the contest area (JOGAI).

d) When one or both competitors fall or are thrown and no effective GEDAN-ZUKI is made within two seconds.

e) When there is need to put the KARATEGI or protective equipment in order.

f) When requested to do so by the Tatami Manager.

6. The Referee must not stop the bout needlessly.

7. When stopping the bout for a HANSOKU or JOGAI, the Referee must not only order “YAME! ”, but also jump in between the two competitors.

8. When a competitor stops fighting due to the Corner Judges’ whistles, but the Referee decides that there is no need to halt the bout, the Referee shall place his SHUTO in between the competitors and order “ZOKKO! ” (“Continue fighting! ”). Competitors shall not stop fighting until the Referee gives the order of “YAME! ” (“Stop! ”) and are to maintain ZANSHIN (the state of total concentration, observation, and awareness of the opponent's potentiality to attack), without dropping their guard. If the opponent will successfully deliver an attack due to the competitor’s lack of ZANSHIN, his attack will be scored.

9. When stopping the bout, if necessary, the Referee will order the competitors to take up their starting positions.

10. When counting votes of the Judges, the Referee shall step back to the border of the contest area, so that he could easily see all the Judges.

The Referee shall count votes of the Judges by using his right hand SHUTO, not a finger.

If the Judges’ votes differ, when counting, the Referee first announces the decision of the Judge, sitting to his right: “SHIRO! ” (“White! ”), “AKA! ” (“Red! ”), or “HIKIWAKE” (“TIE”).

Then the Referee counts same decisions of other Judges.

When another decision (or other decisions) are indicated by another Judge (or other Judges), the Referee counts them in the same way starting from the right side.

When there are 3 votes of same sort, then the Referee shall start counting from the minor vote.

When all votes of the Judges are counted, the Referee announces his own decision (at this moment the Referee brings his right palm to his chest announcing “SHUSHIN”) and finally announces the final decision (HANTEI) by majority of votes. However, if the Referee’s vote belongs to the minority vote, then the Referee shall count himself before counting the majority votes.

When counting the Japanese numerals are used: “ICHI” (“One”), “NI” (“Two”), “SAN” (“Three”), “SHI” (“Four”), “GO” (“Five”).

11. Stopping the timing (TOKEI-WO TOMETE KUDASAI)

a) Normally, when stopping the bout, the Referee will not stop the timing.

b) Upon delivering the decision, the Referee must restart the bout with the minimum of delay by the order of “ZOKKO! ” (“Continue! ”; at this moment the Referee shall make a short cutting motion downwards with his right SHUTO in between the competitors).

c) The Referee stops the timing,

- if a competitor falls unconscious or gets injured, and the Tournament Doctor is called for treatment;

- when there is need to put the KARATEGI or protective equipment in order;

- when requested to do so by the Tatami Manager.

d) When stopping timing the Referee shall give the order of “TOKEI-WO TOMETE KUDASAI! ” (“Please, stop timing! ”) and place a hand above the head, and touch its palm by the fingertips of the other hand at the right angle, making the letter “T”.

e) When a competitor or both competitors need to put the KARATEGI or protective equipment in order, the Referee will stop the fight, as well as the clock, and make competitors return to their starting lines.

f) The competitor who does not need the treatment by the Tournament Doctor, or who does not need to put his KARATEGI or protective equipment in order, shall turn around to face the outside of the ring and wait standing.

12. When the Referee returns to his position, he shall count the votes of the Judges. In the case of a score or a penalty to be awarded the Referee identifies the competitor (AKA or SHIRO), the area attacked, and then awards the relevant score using the prescribed gesture. The Referee then restarts the bout by calling “ZOKKO! ”. When restarting the bout, the Referee should check that both competitors are on their lines and properly composed. Competitors jumping up and down or otherwise fidgeting must be stilled before combat can recommence. The Referee must restart the bout with the minimum of delay.

13. The ending of the bout

a) The bout is ended when the time allotted is expired, or when a competitor has obtained IPPON.

b) Once the time allotted for the bout is expired, the timekeeper will indicate this by an audible signal and by throwing the small bag of red color approximately 20 cm x 15 cm with beans inside in the direction of the Referee’s feet. Once the has been thrown to the contest area the Judges additionally indicate this to the Referee by a long, strong blow of whistle.

c) Once the contest is over and the Referee has ordered “YAME! ”, the competitors should stand at their starting positions, facing the Presidium, to await the result. The competitors should at this point have their KARATEGI in order.

d) If the time allotted for the bout is expired, the outcome of the bout shall be voted by the Judges, the Referee included, and then the Referee shall declare the winner by raising a hand on the side of the winner and announcing “SHIRO (AKA) NO KACHI”. The bout is ended at this point.

e) If IPPON is scored, the Referee shall count votes of the Judges, the Referee included, and indicate the victory by raising a hand on the side of the winner and declaring “SHIRO (AKA) IPPON! SHIRO (AKA) NO KACHI! ”. The bout is ended at this point.

f) If a competitor lost consciousness, the Referee must provide aid under a supervision of the Tournament Doctor. In this case, the other competitor will stand, facing outside of the competition area and wait for decision. If the fallen competitor is revived, the Referee shall bring him back to the starting line, facing the Presidium. If the fallen competitor is sent away from the competition area for the aid, only the other competitor will be left on the competition area for the decision announcement.

g) When the decision by the Judges is announced, at the Referee’s order of “SHOMEN-NI! ” (“Prepare for bow to the Presidium! ”; at this moment the Referee shall extended his right hand with extended fingers towards the Presidium) the competitors prepare themselves for bow toward the Presidium, and at the Referee’s order of “REI! ” (“Bow! ”) they will bow towards the Presidium. The Referee shall make the bow towards the Presidium together with the competitors.

h) At the Referee’s order of “SHUSHIN-NI! ” (“Face the Referee! ”; at this moment the Referee shall extend his hands with fists clenched palm side up towards the competitors) the competitors will face the Referee, and at the Referee’s order of “REI! ” (“Bow! ”; at this moment the Referee shall bring his fists to his chin palm side down) they will bow towards the Referee. The Referee shall also make the bow towards the competitors.

i) At the Referee’s order of “O-TAGAI-NI! ” (“Face each other! ”; at this moment the Referee shall extend his hands with fists clenched palm side up towards the competitors) the competitors will face each other, and at the Referee’s order of “REI! ” (“Bow! ”; at this moment the Referee shall bring his fists to each other in front of his chest) they will bow towards each other. The Referee shall not make the bow this time.

j) At the referee’s order of “AKUSHU! ” (“Shake hands! ”), the competitors forward each other and shake hands with both hands and then leave the competition area.

k) Before leaving the competition area the competitors bow first towards the Presidium and then towards the competition area.

14. Once the Referee has announced the result of the contest to the competitors it will not be possible for the Referee to change this decision after the Referee and Judges have left the competition area.

15. Should the Referee award the contest to the wrong competitor in error, the Judges must ensure that he changes this erroneous decision before the Referee and Judges leave the competition area.

 

ARTICLE 16: MODIFICATIONS

Only the KWU Referee Commission with the approval of the KWU Executive Committee can alter or modify these rules.

 



Ïîäåëèòüñÿ ñ äðóçüÿìè:

mylektsii.su - Ìîè Ëåêöèè - 2015-2024 ãîä. (0.015 ñåê.)Âñå ìàòåðèàëû ïðåäñòàâëåííûå íà ñàéòå èñêëþ÷èòåëüíî ñ öåëüþ îçíàêîìëåíèÿ ÷èòàòåëÿìè è íå ïðåñëåäóþò êîììåð÷åñêèõ öåëåé èëè íàðóøåíèå àâòîðñêèõ ïðàâ Ïîæàëîâàòüñÿ íà ìàòåðèàë