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Произнесение диграфов
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EXAMPLES
| Type of syllable | a | i | o | u | e | y |
| 1) open, открытый | game, lame, fame, trade, abate, stage, male, gate, parade, stake, made, lake, pale, crate, gape, fate, state, jade, late, lane | pike, hike, mice, lice, tike, glide, pride, file, mile, spike, rice, dice, rise, demise, pile, tile, ride, abide, prize | spoke, pole, dole, role, mole, rope, cote, stove, poke, rote, vote, stole, hole, robe, pope, hope | mute, cute, astute, parachute | Crete, Pete | tyke, style |
| 2) closed, закрытый | nap, sap, tap, crap, map, pat, lad, bad, mad, bat, cam, ram, gap, fat, slap, cap, rap, pad, rat, chat, mash, cash, lash, fan, ban, tan | till, bill, gig, big, sick, nick, bit, tin, win, pin, chin, bin, fit, sip, sill, sit, pit, nit, rid, bid, fig, gift, stiff, milk, pill, wig, thick, pink | nod, pod, pop, cot, lot, jot, won, tom, rob, sod, rod, don, fog, frog, log, cock, sock, rock, hot, shock | mum, cut, stud, bud, fudge, grudge, hut, nut, pun, bun, gun, sun, run, tub, cup, rug, bug, dumb, crump, stun, shun | net, pet, let, get, red, fed, bed, shed, led, Ted, less, mess, west, nest, chest, dress, press, leg, peg, check, neck, speck | syringe |
| 3) гласный + r | tar, bar, car, mar, far, gar, char, star, dart, smart, part, lard, farm, tart, cart, nard, card, large, barge, darn, Bart, Carl | stir, girl, dirt, sir, whirl, gird, bird, firm | born, morn, corn, storm, form, norm, torn, thorn, fort, resort, tort, port, lord, ford, sort, dork, dorm, for | fur, church, lurch, burn, turn, urn, churn | germ, nerd, herd, berg, stern, Bert, perk | myrtle |
| 4) гласный + r + гласный (e) | care, snare, pare, dare, ware, fare, tare, hare, mare, bare | desire, tire, fire, admire, mire, sire, wire, dire, hire | store, galore, ore, pore, bore, lore, gore, wore, core, fore | endure, cure, perjure, pure, lure, manure, demure, immure, sure | mere, sphere, adhere, here, cohere, | tyre |
Произнесение диграфов
au -[ ɔ: ] – fraud, gaudy, Paul
aw -[ ɔ: ] – straw, raw, pawn
al+согласный -[ ɔ: ] – talk, walk, salt
al + гласный -[ ei ] – pale, stale, male
ai -[ ei ] – mail, jail, tail
air – [ eə ] – flair, air,
ie – 1) [ i: ] – believe, sieve, grieve; 2) [ ai ] – lie, tie, 3) [ e] – friend
i + gh [ ai ] – fight, night, slight
ei (+gh) -[ ei ] – weigh, sleigh; 2) but: *receive [ i: ]
ea -[ i: ] – lead, read
ear – 1) [ iə ] – fear, rear, gear 2) [ eə ] - bear
ee -[ i: ] – bee, seed, need
eo -[ io ] – stereo, Romeo, video
ew -[ ju: ] – new, few, chew
ey – 1) [ ei ] – hey, whey, 2) [ i: ] – key
oa – 1) [ ə ʊ ] – toad, road, foam 2) [ ɔ: ] – abroad
oe -[ ə ʊ ] – foe, roe
oo – 1) [ u: ] – food, mood, room, 2) [ ʌ ] – flood, blood
oor – 1) [ ʊ ə ] – poor, moor, 2) [ ɔ: ] - door
oi -[ oi ] – foil, turmoil, exploit
ou – 1) [ u: ] – coup, 2) [ aʊ ] – about, stout, pound
our – [ aʊ ə ] our, flour, 2) [ ʊ ə ] – tour, contour
ow – 1) [ ə ʊ ] – slow, low, flow 2) [ aʊ ] – now, wow, how, prowl
ue -[ u: ] – true, glue, blue
uy -[ ai ] – guy, buy
ui – 1) [ u: ] – fruit, recruit, 2) [ ju: ] – suit; q + ui = [kw]: quit, quilt
kn – [n] – know, kneel, knight
mb – [m] – climb, tomb, thumb
wh – [w] why, whey, where, what BUT: *who – [hu: ]
Let us try and read the following words correctly!
Near, rare, hunter, boundary, volume, pole, cramp, steer, stare, stair, bare, fable, repeat, gore, moor, door, hure, tour, lullaby, brave, shooter, shout, skirt, symptome, pare, pair, peer, pore, pure, expire, heir, hare, goal, table, tube, pat, able, tame, tub, rookie, rack, leap, lard, lemon, money, mare, horse, hour, fury, fur, fare, fair, fat, glad, fate, sigh, plow, gold, geek, kit, kite, keen, hug, huge, juice, pride, pry, maneouvre, lid, lead, prince, knave, treasure, treachery, triumph, defense, define, lovely, put, tap, gate, tar, tape, fur, fuel, die, dumb, mule, feet, fusion, trick, tramp, pump, pupil, prepare, hate, hat, vile, vein, view, lap, scrape, scout, soot, sober, chin, give, live, smile:)
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