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Make sentences Passive
1. They make shoes in that factory – Shoes are made in that factory. 2. People must not leave bicycles in the driveway – Bicycles mustn’t be left in the driveway 3. They built that skyscraper in 1934 - That skyscraper was built in 1934 4. The students will finish the course by July - The course will be finished by July 5. They are repairing the streets this month - The streets are being repaired this month 6. They make these tools from plastic – These tools are made from plastic 7. They have finished the new product design - It has been finished 8. They were cooking dinner when I arrived –The dinner was being cooked 9. They had finished the preparations by the time the guests arrived - The preparation had been finished… 10. They are going to perform Beethoven's Fifth Symphony next weekend - Beethoven's Fifth Symphony is going to be performed 11. Karen is going to prepare the refreshments- The refreshments are going to be prepared by Karen
Translate: Меня пригласят на свидание. I will be/going to be invited to a date Подготовка уже закончена. The preparation has already been finished Их спрашивают сейчас. They are being asked now. Здание было построено год назад. The building was built a year ago. Нас отправят домой. We will be/are going to be sent home.
Past Story with schemes:
| Past Simple
1) Completed action- yesterday, in 1955
2) things in the past in general
| #I got up, switched off TV yesterday
#I liked reading when I was 5
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| Used towe talk about habits and long- lasting situations which now are different or finished
| # I used to swim like a swimmer
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| Present Perfect1) Result (when the past is connected with present)2) News (when we announce a happening or news)3) with markers already, just, yet, never, ever, always, all my life(for a long time), so far, recently/lately
| # I have finished my test
# I’ve found a new girlfriend!
# She’s just arrived
# I’ve been ill 2 times so far
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| Present Perfect Continuous 1)We use PPC when we talk about the action which began in the Past and has just stopped 2) We use PPC w w t a t a which began in the past and is still happening now
| Markers FOR SINCE HOW LONG?
# I’ve been studying English for 2
years
# How long have you been waiting?
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| Past Continuous
someone was in the middle of doing something at a certain time and we don’t know if the action was finished or not
| # He was cooking yesterday
она готовила вчера
# They were quarrelling они ругались
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| Past Perfect we talk about the past and want to talk about an earlier past for a moment
| # When she came he had already eaten
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| Past Perfect Continuous
we talk about duration before smth in the past
| # When she came I had been writing for 2 hours already
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| 15) Это в моих интересах.
| It’s in my interest.
| | вовремя
| in time/ on time
| | Я стыжусь того, что я глупый.
| I’m ashamed of being stupid.
| | быть независимым от к-т/ч-т
| to be independent from sb/st
| | никуда не годный
| good-for-nothing/ worthless
| | Какое ваше мнение по этому вопросу?
| What’s your opinion on this subject?
| | Я поздравил его с успехом.
| I congratulated him on his success
| | принимать во внимание ч-т
| to take into account smth
| | Я настаиваю на вашем присутствии
| I insist on your presence.
| | от имени всех нас
| on behalf of everyone
| | из-за зависти, любопытства, благотворительности
| out of envy, curiosity, charity
| | Я привык делать это сам.
| I’m used to doing it myself.
| Grammar homework for the 1st of April
1) Prepositions 11-15
2) Make up 5 sentences about your life with any prepositions
3) Make up 5 sentences about your life in these tenses:
Present Simple Passive Voice; Past Simple Passive Voice; Present Perfect Passive Voice; Present Continuous Passive Voice; Past Perfect Passive Voice;
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