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To determine






Syn. to fix, to govern, to establish

1. Translate into Russian:

1) Prices are determined by demand.

2) The status of the company is determined by the company law.

3) Powers of the official are determined by the by-laws.

4) Responsibilities are determined by the position the person occupies.

5) Obligations are determined by the contract.

2. Comment on 1). Should the government regulate prices?

law; to make/to adopt/to break/to pass/to approve/to carry out a law Make up your own sentences with Ihe above word combinations.

to consider (рассматривать, обсуждать), consideration, to take into con­sideration (принимать во внимание), to submit for consideration, to be under consideration (быть на рассмотрении, рассматриваться), con­siderable (значительный)

1. Translate the sentences into Russian:

1) You should consider the draft document more carefully.

2) The matter musl be considered without delay.

3) The project is still under consideration.

4) She is considered (to be) the most talented student of our college.

2. Translate the sentences into English:

1) Этот факт должен быть принят во внимание.

2) После долгого рассмотрения документ был одобрен.

3) Проект документа передан на рассмотрение правительства.

4) Этот «опрос все еше рассмапривается.

term, terms (условия), on terms (на условиях) 1. Study the illustrative sentences:

1) The president was re-elected for a new 5-year term.

2) The expert's term of office ends next year.

3) He has served his term in the army.

4) They are negotiating the terms of the contract.

5) The loan was granted on favourable terras.



Unit 7


I, The Social Profile and Stale Structure



 


voter n - избиратель casta vote — отдать голос elector n — выборщик nominatev — выдвигать convention nill. съезд партии electoral college— коллегия шбориш-ков

6) The committee submitted a long-term forecast for the country's econom­ic development. 2. Translate into English:

1) Президент переизбран на новый срок?

2) Каков срок полномочий правительства'.'

3) Стране был предоставлен крелит на выгодных условиях,

4) Члены праьительсша обсуждают условия погашения (repayment)
долга.

Ex. 14. a) Supply the prepositions where necessary, b) Compare our government system with the American one.

Russia's New Political System

The Russian President is the head of state and guarantor of the Constitution.

The President is elected on the basis of universal, equal and direct suf­frage by secret vote. He is elected... a term of four years and has the right to be elected for a maximum... two terms.

Among other powers the president makes final decisions... foreign policy, declares war and a state of emergency, issues decrees, suspends any legislative act... a subject of the Federation that contradicts the Constitution, signs leg­islative acts.

The Slate Duma is composed... 450 deputies elected for a term... four years. The major function of the State Duma is to draft and endorse taws.

The Federation Council is the upper chamber... the Russian Parliament.

There are 178 seats... the chamber.

The members of the Federation Council consider and endorse the legis­lative acts adopted... the State Duma.


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