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Библиографический список. 1. Геллер Ю. А. Инструментальные стали. / Ю. А
1. Геллер Ю.А. Инструментальные стали./ Ю.А. Геллер. – М.: Металлургия, 1983. –С. 191-201, 322-393.
2. Лахтин Ю.М. Материаловедение. / Ю.М. Лахтин, В.П. Леонтьева. - М.: Машиностроение, 1991. - 487 с.
3. Пахолюк А.П. Основи матеріалознавства i конструкцiйнi матерiали /А.П. Пахолюк, О.А. Пахолюк. – Львiв: видавництво “Свiт”, 2005. – 172с.
4. Гуляев А.П. Металловедение / А.П.Гуляев. – М.: Металлургия, 1986. – 851с.
5. Материаловедение / Под ред. Б.Н.Арзамасова. – М.: Машиностроение, 1986. – 611с.
6. Технология конструкционных материалов/ Под ред. А.М.Дальского. – М.: Машиностроение 1999. – 764с.
7. Металознавство: Підручник/ О.М.Бялик, В.С.Черненко. В.М.Писаренко, Ю.Н.Москаленко.-2-е вид., перероб. і доп. – К.: ІВЦ «Видавництво Політехніка», 2010. -384с.
ПРИЛОЖЕНИЕ А
(справочное)
Таблица А1 – Толщина испытуемого изделия и продолжительность выдержки под нагрузкой при измерении по Бринеллю
Материалы
| Твердость, НВ
| Толщина образца, мм
| Диаметр шарика, мм
| Нагрузка, Р, Н
| Выдержка под нагрузкой, с
| Черные
| 140-150
| 6…3
|
|
|
| 4…2
|
|
|
|
| 2, 5
|
|
| Черные
|
|
|
|
|
| 6…3
|
|
|
|
| 2, 5
|
|
| Цветные
|
| 6…3
|
|
|
| 4…2
|
|
|
|
| 2, 5
|
|
| Цветные
| 35-130
| 9…3
|
|
|
| 6…3
|
|
|
| 2…3
| 2, 5
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Цветные
| 8-35
| 6…3
|
|
|
|
| 2, 5
|
|
|
Таблица А2 – Величина чисел твердости по Бринеллю
Диаметр шарика 10 мм
Диаметр отпечатка, мм
| Нагрузка Р, Н
| Диаметр отпечатка, мм
| Нагрузка Р, Н
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2, 86
|
|
|
| 3, 26
|
|
| 29, 2
| 2, 87
|
|
|
| 3, 27
|
|
|
| 2, 88
|
|
|
| 3, 28
|
|
| 28, 8
| 2, 89
|
|
|
| 3, 29
|
|
| 28, 6
| 2, 90
|
|
|
| 3, 3
|
|
| 28, 4
| 2, 91
|
|
|
| 3, 31
|
|
| 28, 1
| 2, 92
|
|
|
| 3, 32
|
|
| 27, 9
| 2, 93
|
|
|
| 3, 33
|
|
| 27, 7
| 2, 94
|
|
|
| 3, 34
|
|
| 27, 6
| 2, 95
|
|
|
| 3, 35
|
|
| 27, 4
| 2, 96
|
|
|
| 3, 36
|
|
| 27, 2
| 2, 97
|
|
|
| 3, 37
|
|
| 27, 1
| 2, 98
|
|
|
| 3, 38
|
|
| 26, 9
| 2, 99
|
|
| 34, 8
| 3, 39
|
|
| 26, 7
| 3, 0
|
|
| 34, 6
| 3, 4
|
|
| 26, 6
| 3, 01
|
|
| 34, 3
| 3, 41
|
|
| 26, 4
| 3, 02
|
|
| 34, 1
| 3, 42
|
|
| 26, 2
| 3, 03
|
|
| 33, 9
| 3, 43
|
|
| 26, 1
| 3, 04
|
|
| 33, 7
| 3, 44
|
|
| 25, 9
| 3, 05
|
|
| 33, 4
| 3, 45
|
|
| 25, 8
| 3, 06
|
|
| 33, 2
| 3, 46
|
|
| 25, 6
| 3, 07
|
|
|
| 3, 47
|
|
| 25, 5
| 3, 08
|
|
| 32, 7
| 3, 48
|
|
| 25, 3
| 3, 09
|
|
| 32, 5
| 3, 49
|
|
| 25, 2
| 3, 1
|
|
| 32, 3
| 3, 5
|
|
|
| 3, 11
|
|
| 32, 1
| 3, 51
|
| 99, 5
| 24, 9
| 3, 12
|
|
| 31, 9
| 3, 52
|
| 98, 9
| 24, 7
| 3, 13
|
|
| 31, 7
| 3, 53
|
| 98, 3
| 24, 6
| 3, 14
|
|
| 31, 5
| 3, 54
|
| 97, 7
| 24, 5
| 3, 15
|
|
| 31, 1
| 3, 55
|
| 97, 2
| 24, 3
| 3, 16
|
|
| 30, 9
| 3, 57
|
| 96, 6
| 24, 2
| 3, 17
|
|
| 30, 8
| 3, 58
|
| 96, 1
|
| 3, 18
|
|
| 30, 7
| 3, 59
|
| 95, 5
| 23.9
| 3, 19
|
|
| 30, 5
| 3, 6
|
|
| 23, 7
| 3, 2
|
|
| 30, 3
| 3, 61
|
| 94, 4
| 23, 6
| 3, 21
|
|
| 30, 1
| 3, 62
|
| 93, 9
| 23, 5
| 3, 22
|
|
| 29, 9
| 3, 63
|
| 93, 3
| 23, 3
| 3, 23
|
|
| 29, 7
| 3, 64
|
| 92, 8
| 23, 2
| 3, 24
|
|
| 29, 5
| 3, 65
|
| 92, 3
| 23, 1
| 3, 25
|
|
| 29, 3
| 3, 66
|
| 91, 8
| 22, 9
|
Продолжение таблицы А2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 3, 67
|
| 91, 2
| 22, 8
| 4, 11
|
|
|
| 3, 68
|
| 90, 7
| 22, 7
| 4, 12
|
| 71, 9
| 17, 9
| 3, 69
|
| 90, 2
| 22, 6
| 4, 13
|
| 71, 3
| 17, 8
| 3, 7
|
| 89, 1
| 22, 5
| 4, 14
|
|
| 17, 7
| 3, 71
|
| 89, 3
| 22, 3
| 4, 15
|
| 70, 6
| 17, 6
| 3, 72
|
| 88, 7
| 22, 2
| 4, 16
|
| 70, 2
| 17, 6
| 3, 73
|
| 88, 2
| 22, 1
| 4, 17
|
| 69, 9
| 17, 5
| 3, 74
|
| 87, 7
| 21, 9
| 4, 18
|
| 69, 5
| 17, 4
| 3, 75
|
| 87, 2
| 21, 8
| 4, 19
|
| 69, 2
| 17, 3
| 3, 76
|
| 86, 8
| 21, 7
| 4, 2
|
| 68, 8
| 17, 2
| 3, 77
|
| 86, 3
| 21, 6
| 4, 21
|
| 68, 5
| 17, 1
| 3, 78
|
| 85, 8
| 21, 5
| 4, 22
|
| 68, 2
|
| 3, 79
|
| 85, 3
| 21, 3
| 4, 23
|
| 67, 8
|
| 3, 8
|
| 84, 9
| 21, 2
| 4, 24
|
| 67, 5
| 16, 9
| 3, 81
|
| 84, 4
| 21, 1
| 4, 25
|
| 67, 1
| 16, 8
| 3, 82
|
|
|
| 4, 26
|
| 66, 8
| 16, 7
| 3, 83
|
| 83, 5
| 20, 9
| 4, 27
|
| 66, 5
| 16, 6
| 3, 84
|
|
| 20, 8
| 4, 28
|
| 66, 2
| 16, 5
| 3, 85
|
| 82, 6
| 20, 7
| 4, 29
|
| 65, 8
| 16, 5
| 3, 86
|
| 82, 1
| 20, 5
| 4, 3
|
| 65, 5
| 16, 4
| 3, 87
|
| 81, 7
| 20, 4
| 4, 31
|
| 65, 2
| 16, 3
| 3, 88
|
| 81, 3
| 20, 3
| 4, 32
|
| 64, 9
| 16, 2
| 3, 89
|
| 80, 8
| 20, 2
| 4, 33
|
| 64, 6
| 16, 1
| 3, 9
|
| 80, 4
| 20, 1
| 4, 34
|
| 64, 2
| 16, 1
| 3, 91
|
|
|
| 4, 35
|
| 63, 9
|
| 3, 92
|
| 79, 6
| 19, 9
| 4, 36
|
| 63, 6
| 15, 9
| 3, 93
|
| 79, 1
| 19, 8
| 4, 37
|
| 63, 3
| 15, 8
| 3, 94
|
| 78, 7
| 19, 7
| 4, 38
|
|
| 15, 8
| 3, 95
|
| 78, 3
| 19, 6
| 4, 39
|
| 62, 7
| 15, 7
| 3, 96
|
| 77, 9
| 19, 5
| 4, 4
|
| 62, 4
| 15, 6
| 3, 97
|
| 77, 5
| 19, 4
| 4, 41
|
| 62, 1
| 15, 5
| 3, 98
|
| 77, 1
| 19, 3
| 4, 42
|
| 61, 8
| 15, 5
| 3, 99
|
| 76, 1
| 19, 2
| 4, 43
|
| 61, 5
| 15, 4
| 4, 0
|
| 76, 3
| 19, 1
| 4, 44
|
| 61, 2
| 15, 3
| 4, 01
|
| 75, 9
|
| 4, 45
|
| 60, 9
| 15, 2
| 4, 02
|
| 75, 5
| 18, 9
| 4, 46
|
| 60, 6
| 15, 2
| 4, 03
|
| 75, 1
| 18, 8
| 4, 47
|
| 60, 4
| 15, 1
| 4, 04
|
| 74, 7
| 18, 7
| 4, 48
|
| 60, 1
|
| 4, 05
|
| 74, 3
| 18, 6
| 4, 49
|
| 59, 8
|
| 4, 06
|
| 73, 9
| 18, 5
| 4, 5
|
| 59, 5
| 14, 9
| 4, 07
|
| 73, 5
| 18, 4
| 4, 51
|
| 59, 2
| 14, 8
| 4, 08
|
| 73, 2
| 18, 3
| 4, 52
|
|
| 14, 7
| 4, 09
|
| 72, 8
| 18, 2
| 4, 53
|
| 58, 7
| 14, 7
| 4, 1
|
| 72, 4
| 18, 1
| 4, 54
|
| 58, 4
| 14, 6
|
Продолжение таблицы А2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 4, 55
|
| 58, 1
| 14, 5
| 4, 99
|
| 47, 7
| 11, 9
| 4, 56
|
| 57, 9
| 14, 5
| 5, 0
|
| 47, 5
| 11, 9
| 4, 57
|
| 57, 6
| 14, 4
| 5, 01
|
| 47, 3
| 11, 8
| 4, 58
|
| 57, 3
| 14, 3
| 5, 02
|
| 47, 1
| 11, 8
| 4, 59
|
| 57, 1
| 14, 3
| 5, 03
|
| 46, 9
| 11, 7
| 4, 6
|
| 56, 8
| 14, 2
| 5, 04
|
| 46, 7
| 11, 7
| 4, 61
|
| 56, 5
| 14, 1
| 5, 05
|
| 46, 5
| 11, 6
| 4, 62
|
| 56, 3
| 14, 1
| 5, 06
|
| 46, 3
| 11, 6
| 4, 63
|
|
|
| 5, 07
|
| 46, 1
| 11, 5
| 4, 64
|
| 55, 8
| 13, 9
| 5, 08
|
| 45, 9
| 11, 5
| 4, 65
|
| 55, 5
| 13, 8
| 5, 09
|
| 45, 7
| 11, 4
| 4, 66
|
| 55, 3
| 13, 8
| 5, 1
|
| 45, 5
| 11, 4
| 4, 67
|
|
| 13, 8
| 5, 11
|
| 45, 3
| 11, 3
| 4, 68
|
| 54, 8
| 13, 7
| 5, 12
|
| 54, 1
| 11, 3
| 4, 69
|
| 54, 5
| 13, 6
| 5, 13
|
|
| 11, 3
| 4, 7
|
| 54, 3
| 13, 6
| 5, 14
|
| 44, 8
| 11, 2
| 4, 71
|
|
| 13, 5
| 5, 15
|
| 44, 6
| 11, 2
| 4, 72
|
| 53, 8
| 13, 4
| 5, 16
|
| 44, 4
| 11, 1
| 4, 73
|
| 53, 5
| 13, 4
| 5, 17
|
| 44, 2
| 11, 1
| 4, 74
|
| 53, 3
| 13, 3
| 5, 18
|
|
|
| 4, 75
|
|
| 13, 3
| 5, 19
|
| 43, 8
|
| 4, 76
|
| 52, 8
| 13, 2
| 5, 2
|
| 43, 7
| 10, 9
| 4, 77
|
| 52, 6
| 13, 1
| 5, 21
|
| 43, 5
| 10, 9
| 4, 78
|
| 52, 3
| 13, 1
| 5, 22
|
| 43, 5
| 10, 8
| 4, 79
|
| 52, 1
|
| 5, 23
|
| 43, 1
| 10, 8
| 4, 8
|
| 51, 9
|
| 5, 24
|
| 42, 9
| 10, 7
| 4, 81
|
| 51, 7
| 12, 9
| 5, 25
|
| 42, 8
| 10, 7
| 4, 82
|
| 51, 4
| 12, 9
| 5, 26
|
| 42, 6
| 10, 6
| 4, 83
|
| 51, 2
| 12, 8
| 5, 27
|
| 42, 4
| 10, 6
| 4, 84
|
|
| 12, 8
| 5, 28
|
| 42, 2
| 10, 6
| 4, 85
|
| 50, 7
| 12, 7
| 5, 29
|
| 42, 1
| 10, 5
| 4, 86
|
| 50, 5
| 12, 6
| 5, 3
|
| 41, 9
| 10, 5
| 4, 87
|
| 50, 3
| 12, 6
| 5, 31
|
| 41, 7
| 10, 4
| 4, 88
|
| 50, 1
| 12, 5
| 5, 32
|
| 41, 5
| 10, 4
| 4, 89
|
| 49, 8
| 12, 5
| 5, 33
|
| 41, 4
| 10, 3
| 4, 9
|
| 49, 6
| 12, 4
| 5, 34
|
| 41, 2
| 10, 3
| 4, 91
|
| 49, 4
| 12, 4
| 5, 35
|
|
| 10, 3
| 4, 92
|
| 49, 2
| 12, 3
| 5, 36
|
| 40, 9
| 10, 2
| 4, 93
|
|
| 12, 3
| 5, 37
|
| 40, 7
| 10, 2
| 4, 94
|
| 48, 8
| 12, 2
| 5, 38
|
| 40, 5
| 10, 1
| 4, 95
|
| 48, 6
| 12, 2
| 5, 39
|
| 40, 4
| 10, 1
| 4, 96
|
| 48, 4
| 12, 1
| 5, 4
|
| 40, 2
| 10, 1
| 4, 97
|
| 48, 1
|
| 5, 41
|
|
|
| 4, 98
|
| 47, 9
|
| 5, 42
|
| 39, 9
| 9, 97
|
Продолжение таблицы А2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 5, 43
|
| 39, 7
| 9, 94
| 5, 72
|
| 35, 4
| 8, 86
| 5, 44
|
| 39, 6
| 9, 9
| 5, 73
|
| 35, 3
| 8, 83
| 5, 45
|
| 39, 4
| 9, 86
| 5, 74
|
| 35, 1
| 8, 79
| 5, 46
|
| 39, 2
| 9, 82
| 5, 75
|
|
| 8, 76
| 5, 47
|
| 39, 1
| 9, 78
| 5, 76
|
| 34, 9
| 8, 73
| 5, 48
|
| 38, 9
| 9, 74
| 5, 77
|
| 34, 7
| 8, 69
| 5, 49
|
| 38, 8
| 9, 7
| 5, 78
|
| 34, 6
| 8, 66
| 5, 5
|
| 38, 6
| 9, 66
| 5, 79
|
| 34, 5
| 8, 63
| 5, 51
|
| 38, 5
| 9, 62
| 5, 8
|
| 34, 3
| 8, 59
| 5, 52
|
| 38, 3
| 9, 58
| 5, 81
|
| 34, 2
| 8, 56
| 5, 53
|
| 38, 2
| 9, 54
| 5, 82
|
| 34, 1
| 8, 53
| 5, 54
|
|
| 9, 5
| 5, 83
|
| 33, 9
| 8, 49
| 5, 55
|
| 37, 9
| 9, 46
| 5, 84
|
| 33, 8
| 8, 46
| 5, 56
|
| 37, 7
| 9, 43
| 5, 85
|
| 33, 7
| 8, 43
| 5, 57
|
| 37, 6
| 9, 38
| 5, 86
|
| 33, 6
| 8, 4
| 5, 58
|
| 37, 4
| 9, 35
| 5, 87
|
| 33, 4
| 8, 36
| 5, 59
|
| 37, 3
| 9, 31
| 5, 88
|
| 33, 3
| 8, 33
| 5, 6
|
| 37, 1
| 9, 27
| 5, 89
|
| 33, 2
| 8, 29
| 5, 61
|
|
| 9, 24
| 5, 9
|
| 33, 1
| 8, 26
| 5, 62
|
| 36, 8
| 9, 2
| 5, 91
|
| 32, 9
| 8, 23
| 5, 63
|
| 36, 7
| 9, 17
| 5, 92
|
| 32, 8
| 8, 2
| 5, 64
|
| 36, 5
| 9, 14
| 5, 93
|
| 32, 7
| 8, 17
| 5, 65
|
| 36, 4
| 9, 1
| 5, 94
|
| 32, 6
| 8, 14
| 5, 66
|
| 36, 3
| 9, 07
| 5, 95
|
| 32, 4
| 8, 11
| 5, 67
|
| 36, 1
| 9, 03
| 5, 96
|
| 32, 3
| 8, 08
| 5, 68
|
|
|
| 5, 97
|
| 32, 2
| 8, 05
| 5, 69
|
| 35, 8
| 8, 97
| 5, 98
|
| 32, 1
| 8, 02
| 5, 7
|
| 35, 7
| 8, 94
| 5, 99
|
|
| 7, 99
| 5, 71
|
| 35, 6
| 8, 9
| 6, 0
|
| 31, 8
| 7, 96
|
Диаметр шарика 5 мм
Диаметр отпечатка, мм
| Нагрузка Р, Н
| Диаметр отпечатка, мм
| Нагрузка Р, Н
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1, 41
|
|
|
| 1, 5
|
|
| 34, 6
| 1, 42
|
|
|
| 1, 51
|
|
| 34, 1
| 1, 43
|
|
|
| 1, 52
|
|
| 33, 7
| 1, 44
|
|
|
| 1, 53
|
|
| 33, 2
| 1, 45
|
|
|
| 1, 54
|
|
| 32, 7
| 1, 46
|
|
|
| 1, 55
|
|
| 32, 3
| 1, 47
|
|
|
| 1, 56
|
|
| 31, 9
| 1, 48
|
|
|
| 1, 57
|
|
| 31, 5
| 1, 49
|
|
|
| 1, 58
|
|
| 31, 1
| Продолжение таблицы А2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1, 59
|
|
| 30, 7
| 2, 03
|
| 73, 9
| 18, 5
| 1, 6
|
|
| 30, 3
| 2, 04
|
| 73, 2
| 18, 3
| 1, 61
|
|
| 29, 9
| 2, 05
|
| 72, 4
| 18, 1
| 1, 62
|
|
| 29, 5
| 2, 06
|
| 71, 7
| 17, 9
| 1, 63
|
|
| 29, 2
| 2, 07
|
|
| 17, 7
| 1, 64
|
|
| 28, 8
| 2, 08
|
| 70, 2
| 17, 6
| 1, 65
|
|
| 28, 4
| 2, 09
|
| 69, 5
| 17, 4
| 1, 66
|
|
| 28, 1
| 2, 1
|
| 68, 8
| 17, 2
| 1, 67
|
|
| 27, 7
| 2, 11
|
| 68, 2
|
| 1, 68
|
|
| 27, 4
| 2, 12
|
| 67, 5
| 16, 9
| 1, 69
|
|
| 27, 1
| 2, 13
|
| 66, 8
| 16, 7
| 1, 7
|
|
| 26, 7
| 2, 14
|
| 66, 2
| 16, 5
| 1, 71
|
|
| 26, 4
| 2, 15
|
| 65, 5
| 16, 4
| 1, 72
|
|
| 26, 1
| 2, 16
|
| 64, 9
| 16, 2
| 1, 73
|
|
| 25, 8
| 2, 17
|
| 64, 2
| 16, 1
| 1, 74
|
|
| 25, 5
| 2, 18
|
| 63, 6
| 15, 9
| 1, 75
|
|
| 25, 2
| 2, 19
|
|
| 15, 8
| 1, 76
|
| 99, 5
| 24, 9
| 2, 2
|
| 62, 4
| 15, 6
| 1, 77
|
| 98, 3
| 24, 6
| 2, 21
|
| 61, 8
| 15, 5
| 1, 78
|
| 97, 2
| 24, 3
| 2, 22
|
| 61, 2
| 15, 3
| 1, 79
|
| 96, 1
|
| 2, 23
|
| 60, 6
| 15, 2
| 1, 8
|
|
| 23, 7
| 2, 24
|
| 60, 1
|
| 1, 81
|
| 93, 9
| 23, 5
| 2, 25
|
| 59, 5
| 14, 9
| 1, 82
|
| 92, 8
| 23, 2
| 2, 26
|
|
| 14, 7
| 1, 83
|
| 91, 8
| 22, 9
| 2, 27
|
| 58, 4
| 14, 6
| 1, 84
|
| 90, 7
| 22, 7
| 2, 28
|
| 57, 9
| 14, 5
| 1, 85
|
| 89, 7
| 22, 4
| 2, 29
|
| 57, 3
| 14, 3
| 1, 86
|
| 88, 7
| 22, 2
| 2, 3
|
| 56, 8
| 14, 2
| 1, 87
|
| 87, 7
| 21, 9
| 2, 31
|
| 56, 3
| 14, 1
| 1, 88
|
| 86, 8
| 21, 7
| 2, 32
|
| 55, 8
| 13, 9
| 1, 89
|
| 85, 8
| 21, 5
| 2, 33
|
| 55, 3
| 13, 8
| 1, 9
|
| 84, 9
| 21, 2
| 2, 34
|
| 54, 8
| 13, 7
| 1, 91
|
| 83, 9
|
| 2, 35
|
| 54, 3
| 13, 6
| 1, 92
|
|
| 20, 8
| 2, 36
|
| 53, 8
| 13, 4
| 1, 93
|
| 82, 1
| 20, 5
| 2, 37
|
| 53, 3
| 13, 3
| 1, 94
|
| 81, 3
| 20, 3
| 2, 38
|
| 52, 8
| 13, 2
| 1, 95
|
| 80, 4
| 20, 1
| 2, 39
|
| 52, 3
| 13, 1
| 1, 96
|
| 79, 5
| 19, 9
| 2, 4
|
| 51, 9
|
| 1, 97
|
| 78, 8
| 19, 7
| 2, 41
|
| 51, 4
| 12, 9
| 1, 98
|
| 77, 9
| 19, 5
| 2, 42
|
|
| 12, 8
| 1, 99
|
| 77, 1
| 19, 3
| 2, 43
|
| 50, 5
| 12, 6
| 2, 0
|
| 76, 3
| 19, 1
| 2, 44
|
| 50, 1
| 12, 5
| 2, 01
|
| 75, 5
| 18, 9
| 2, 45
|
| 49, 6
| 12, 4
| 2, 02
|
| 74, 7
| 18, 7
| 2, 46
|
| 49, 2
| 12, 3
|
Продолжение таблицы А2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2, 47
|
| 48, 8
| 12, 2
| 2, 74
|
| 38, 9
| 9, 7
| 2, 48
|
| 48, 3
| 12, 1
| 2, 75
|
| 38, 6
| 9, 7
| 2, 49
|
| 47, 9
|
| 2, 76
|
| 38, 3
| 9, 6
| 2, 5
|
| 47, 5
| 11, 9
| 2, 77
|
|
| 9, 5
| 2, 51
|
| 47, 1
| 11, 8
| 2, 78
|
| 37, 7
| 9, 4
| 2, 52
|
| 46, 7
| 11, 7
| 2, 79
|
| 37, 4
| 9, 4
| 2, 53
|
| 46, 3
| 11, 6
| 2, 8
|
| 37, 1
| 9, 3
| 2, 54
|
| 45, 9
| 11, 5
| 2, 81
|
| 36, 8
| 9, 2
| 2, 55
|
| 45, 5
| 11, 4
| 2, 82
|
| 36, 5
| 9, 1
| 2, 56
|
| 45, 1
| 11, 3
| 2, 83
|
| 36, 3
| 9, 1
| 2, 57
|
| 44, 8
| 11, 2
| 2, 84
|
|
|
| 2, 58
|
| 44, 4
| 11, 1
| 2, 85
|
| 35, 7
| 8, 9
| 2, 59
|
|
|
| 2, 86
|
| 35, 4
| 8, 9
| 2, 6
|
| 43, 7
| 10, 9
| 2, 87
|
| 35, 1
| 8, 8
| 2, 61
|
| 43, 3
| 10, 8
| 2, 88
|
| 34, 9
| 8, 7
| 2, 62
|
| 42, 9
| 10, 7
| 2, 89
|
| 34, 6
| 8, 7
| 2, 63
|
| 42, 6
| 10, 6
| 2, 9
|
| 34, 3
| 8, 6
| 2, 64
|
| 42, 2
| 10, 6
| 2, 91
|
|
| 8, 5
| 2, 65
|
| 41, 9
| 10, 5
| 2, 92
|
|
| 8, 5
| 2, 66
|
| 41, 5
| 10, 4
| 2, 93
|
|
| 8, 4
| 2, 67
|
| 41, 2
| 10, 3
| 2, 94
|
|
| 8, 3
| 2, 68
|
| 40, 9
| 10, 2
| 2, 95
|
|
| 8, 3
| 2, 69
|
| 40, 5
| 10, 1
| 2, 96
|
|
| 8, 2
| 2, 7
|
| 40, 2
|
| 2, 97
|
|
| 8, 1
| 2, 71
|
| 39, 9
|
| 2, 98
|
|
| 8, 1
| 2, 72
|
| 39, 6
| 9, 9
| 2, 99
|
|
|
| 2, 73
|
| 39, 2
| 9, 8
| 3, 0
|
|
|
|
Диаметр шарика 2, 5
Диаметр отпечатка, мм
| Нагрузка Р, Н
| Диаметр отпечатка, мм
| Нагрузка Р, Н
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 0, 71
|
|
|
| 0, 81
|
|
| 29, 5
| 0, 72
|
|
|
| 0, 82
|
|
| 28, 7
| 0, 73
|
|
|
| 0, 83
|
|
|
| 0, 74
|
|
| 35, 5
| 0, 84
|
|
| 27, 4
| 0, 75
|
|
| 34, 6
| 0, 85
|
|
| 26, 7
| 0, 76
|
|
| 33, 6
| 0, 86
|
|
| 26, 1
| 0, 77
|
|
| 32, 7
| 0, 87
|
|
| 25, 5
| 0, 78
|
|
| 31, 9
| 0, 88
|
| 99, 5
| 24, 8
| 0, 79
|
|
| 31, 1
| 0, 89
|
| 97, 5
| 24, 2
| 0, 8
|
|
| 30, 3
| 0, 9
|
|
| 23, 7
| Продолжение таблицы А2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 0, 91
|
| 92, 8
| 23, 2
| 1, 21
|
|
| 12, 7
| 0, 92
|
| 90, 8
| 22, 7
| 1, 22
|
| 50, 1
| 12, 5
| 0, 93
|
| 88, 8
| 22, 2
| 1, 23
|
| 49, 2
| 12, 3
| 0, 94
|
| 86, 8
| 21, 7
| 1, 24
|
| 48, 4
| 12, 1
| 0, 95
|
| 84, 9
| 21, 2
| 1, 25
|
| 47, 5
| 11, 9
| 0, 96
|
| 83, 1
| 20, 7
| 1, 26
|
| 46, 7
| 11, 7
| 0, 97
|
| 81, 3
| 20, 3
| 1, 27
|
| 45, 9
| 11, 5
| 0, 98
|
| 79, 6
| 19, 9
| 1, 28
|
| 45, 2
| 11, 3
| 0, 99
|
| 77, 9
| 19, 4
| 1, 29
|
| 44, 4
| 11, 1
| 1, 0
|
| 76, 3
|
| 1, 3
|
| 43, 7
| 10, 9
| 1, 01
|
| 74, 7
| 18, 7
| 1, 31
|
|
| 10, 7
| 1, 02
|
| 73, 2
| 18, 3
| 1, 32
|
| 42, 3
| 10, 6
| 1, 03
|
| 71, 7
| 17, 9
| 1, 33
|
| 41, 6
| 10, 4
| 1, 04
|
| 70, 2
| 17, 5
| 1, 34
|
| 40, 9
| 10, 2
| 1, 05
|
| 68, 9
| 17, 2
| 1, 35
|
| 40, 2
|
| 1, 06
|
| 67, 5
| 16, 8
| 1, 36
|
| 39, 6
| 9, 9
| 1, 07
|
| 66, 2
| 16, 5
| 1, 37
|
| 38, 9
| 9, 7
| 1, 08
|
| 64, 9
| 16, 2
| 1, 38
|
| 38, 3
| 9, 6
| 1, 09
|
| 63, 7
| 15, 9
| 1, 39
|
| 37, 7
| 9, 4
| 1, 1
|
| 62, 5
| 15, 6
| 1, 4
|
| 37, 1
| 9, 3
| 1, 11
|
| 61, 3
| 15, 3
| 1, 41
|
| 36, 6
| 9, 1
| 1, 12
|
| 60, 2
|
| 1, 42
|
|
|
| 1, 13
|
|
| 14, 7
| 1, 43
|
| 35, 4
| 8, 8
| 1, 14
|
| 57, 9
| 14, 4
| 1, 44
|
| 34, 9
| 8, 7
| 1, 15
|
| 56, 8
| 14, 2
| 1, 45
|
| 34, 3
| 8, 6
| 1, 16
|
| 55, 7
| 13, 9
| 1, 46
|
|
| 8, 4
| 1, 17
|
| 54, 7
| 13, 7
| 1, 47
|
|
| 8, 3
| 1, 18
|
| 53, 8
| 13, 4
| 1, 48
|
|
| 8, 2
| 1, 19
|
| 52, 8
| 13, 2
| 1, 49
|
|
| 8, 1
| 1, 2
|
| 51, 9
|
| 1, 5
|
|
| 7, 9
|
Таблица А3 – Соотношение чисел твердости по Бринеллю к Роквеллу
Твердость по Бринелю
| Твердость по Роквеллу
| Твердость по Бринелю
| Твердость по Роквеллу
| Число твердости
| Шкала
| Число твердости
| Шкала
| С
150 Н
| В
100 Н
| С
150 Н
| В
100 Н
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 90, 5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 76, 5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Таблица А4 – Соотношение чисел твердости различных методов измерения
HV
| HRC
| HRA
| HRB
| HB
| HV
| HRC
| HRA
| HRB
| HB
|
| -
| 46, 6
|
|
|
| 49, 6
| 75, 3
| -
|
|
| -
| 48, 4
| 84, 4
|
|
| 50, 4
| 75, 7
| -
|
|
| -
|
| 87, 5
|
|
|
| 76, 1
| -
|
|
| -
| 51, 6
|
|
|
| 51, 7
| 76, 5
| -
|
|
|
| 53, 2
| 92, 3
|
|
| 52, 3
|
| -
|
|
| 10, 5
| 54, 6
| 94, 4
|
|
|
| 77, 4
| -
|
|
| 13, 9
| 55, 9
| 96, 2
|
|
| 53, 5
| 77, 8
| -
|
|
| 16, 8
| 57, 2
|
|
|
| 54, 1
| 78, 1
| -
|
|
| 19, 4
| 58, 4
| 99, 5
|
|
| 54, 6
| 78, 5
| -
|
|
| 21, 7
| 59, 5
| -
|
|
| 55, 2
| 78, 9
| -
|
|
| 23, 8
| 60, 5
| -
|
|
| 55, 6
| 79, 2
| -
|
|
| 25, 7
| 61, 5
| -
|
|
| 56, 1
| 79, 4
| -
|
|
| 27, 4
| 62, 4
| -
|
|
| 56, 6
| 79, 7
| -
|
|
|
| 63, 3
| -
|
|
|
|
| -
|
|
| 30, 5
| 64, 1
| -
|
|
| 57, 5
| 80, 3
| -
|
|
| 31, 9
| 64, 8
| -
|
|
| 57, 9
| 80, 6
| -
| -
|
| 33, 3
| 65, 6
| -
|
|
| 58, 3
| 80, 9
| -
| -
|
| 34, 6
| 66, 3
| -
|
|
| 58, 7
| 81, 1
| -
| -
|
| 35, 8
|
| -
|
|
| 59, 1
| 81, 4
| -
| -
|
|
| 67, 6
| -
|
|
| 59, 5
| 81, 6
| -
| -
|
| 38, 1
| 68, 3
| -
|
|
| 59, 8
| 81, 9
| -
| -
|
| 39, 2
| 68, 9
| -
|
|
| 60, 2
| 82, 1
| -
| -
|
| 40, 2
| 69, 5
| -
|
|
| 60, 5
| 82, 3
| -
| -
|
| 41, 2
| 70, 1
| -
|
|
| 60, 8
| 82, 5
| -
| -
|
| 42, 1
| 70, 6
| -
|
|
| 61, 2
| 82, 7
| -
| -
|
|
| 71, 2
| -
|
|
| 61, 5
|
| -
| -
|
|
| 71, 8
| -
|
|
| 61, 8
| 83, 2
| -
| -
|
| 44, 9
| 72, 3
| -
|
|
| 62, 1
| 83, 4
| -
| -
|
| 45, 8
| 72, 8
| -
|
|
| 62, 4
| 83, 6
| -
| -
|
| 46, 6
| 73, 3
| -
|
|
| 62, 7
| 83, 9
| -
| -
|
| 47, 3
| 73, 8
| -
|
|
|
|
| -
| -
|
| 48, 2
| 74, 3
| -
|
|
| 63, 3
| 84, 3
| -
| -
|
|
| 74, 8
| -
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Заказ №________________ от «______» 2008г. Тираж ______
|