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Спряжение глагола to be в Simple (Indefinite) Tense
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| Present Simple (Indefinite) Настоящее простое время | Past Simple (Indefinite) Прошедшее простое время | Future Simple (Indefinite) Будущее простое время | |
| + | I am I’m He is He’s She is She’s It is It’s You are You’re We are We’re They are They’re | I was He was She was It was You were We were They were | I shall / will be I’ll be He will be He’ll be She will be She’ll be It will be It’ll be You will be You’ll be We shall / will be We’ll be They will be They’ll be |
| ? | Am I? Is he? Is she? Is it? Are you? Are we? Are they? | Was I? Was he? Was she? Was it? Were you? Were we? Were they? | Shall/ Will I be? Will he be? Will she be? Will it be? Will you be? Shall/ Will we be? Will they be? |
| - | I am not I’m not He is not He isn’t She is not She isn’t It is not It isn’t You are not You aren’t We are not We aren’t They are not They aren’t | I was not I wasn’t He was not He wasn’t She was not She wasn’t It was not It wasn’t You were not You weren’t We were not We weren’t They were not They weren’t | I shall not be I shan’t be He will not be He won’t be She will not be She won’t be It will not be It won’t be You will not be You won’t be We shall not be We shan’t be They will not be They won’t be |
Active Voice
Действительный залог
| Simple (Indefinite) (Простое) Простое, обычное, регулярное действие | Continuous (Progressive) (Длительное) Действие, происходящее в определенный момент | Perfect (Совершенное) Действие, завершённое к определённому моменту, или к началу другого действия | Perfect Continuous (Progressive) Действие, которое длится уже определенный промежуток времени | |
| Infinitive Инфинитив | to V | to be V-ing | to have V3/Ved | to have been V-ing |
| Present Настоящее | V V-s (do/does) | am V-ing is V-ing are V-ing | have V3/Ved hasV3/Ved | have been V-ing has been V-ing |
| Past Прошедшее | V2/Ved (did) | was V-ing were V-ing | hadV3/Ved | had been V-ing |
| Future Будущее | shall V will V | shall be V-ing will be V-ing | shall have V3/Ved will have V3/Ved | shall have been V-ing will have been V-ing |
Passive Voice
Страдательный зало г
| Simple (Indefinite) (Простое) Простое, обычное, регулярное действие | Continuous (Progressive) (Длительное) Действие, происходящее в определенный момент | Perfect (Совершенное) Действие, завершённое к определённому моменту, или к началу другого действия | Perfect Continuous (Progressive) Действие, которое длится уже определенный промежуток времени | |
| Infinitive Инфинитив | to be V3/Ved | to be being V3/Ved | to have been V3/Ved | — |
| Present Настоящее | am is } V3/Ved are | am is } being V3/Ved are | have been } V3/Ved has | — |
| Past Прошедшее | was } V3/Ved were | was }being V3/Ved were | had been V3/Ved | — |
| Future Будущее | shall } beV3 will | __ (= Future Simple) | shall } have been V3/Ved will | — |