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Exercises






86.1 In some of these sentences much is incorrect or unnatural. Change much to many or a lot (of) where necessary.

1. We didn't spend much money. _RIGHT_

2. Sue drinks much tea. _a lot of tea_

3. Jim always puts much salt on his food.

4. We'll have to hurry. We haven't got much time.

5. Did it cost much to repair the car?

6. It cost much to repair the car.

7. I don't know much people in this town.

8. I use the phone much at work.

9. They've got so much money they don't know what to do with it.

86.2 Complete the sentences using plenty (of) + one of the following:

hotels money room time to learn things to see

1. There's no need to hurry. _We're got of time._

2. He's got no financial problems. He's got ---.

3. Come and sit with us. There's ---.

4. She knows a lot but she still has ---.

5. It's an interesting town to visit. There ---.

6. I'm sure we'll find somewhere to stay ---.

86.3 Put in much, many, few or little.

1. He isn't very popular. He has _few_ friends.

2. Ann is very busy these days. She has --- free time.

3. Did you take --- photographs when you were on holiday?

4. I'm not very busy today. I haven't got --- to do.

5. The museum was very crowded. There were too --- people.

6. Most of the town is modern. There are --- old buildings.

7. The weather has been very dry recently. We've had --- rain.

86.4 Some of these sentences need a. Put in a where necessary. Put 'RIGHT' if the sentence is already complete.

1. She's lucky. She has _few problems._ _RIGHT_

2. Things are not going so well for her. She has _few problems._ _a few problems_

3. Can you lend me _few dollars? _

4. I can't give you a decision yet. I need _little time_ to think.

5. There was _little traffic_, so the journey didn't take very long.

6. It was a surprise that he won the match. _Few people_ expected him to win.

7. I don't know much Spanish--_only few words._

86.5 Put in little/a little/few/a few.

1. We must be quick. We have _little_ time.

2. Listen carefully. I'm going to give you --- advice.

3. Do you mind if I ask you --- questions?

4. This town is not a very interesting place to visit, so --- tourists come here.

5. I don't think Jill would be a good teacher. She's got --- patience.

6. 'Would you like milk in your coffee? ' 'Yes, please ---.'

7. This is a very boring place to live. There's --- to do.

8. 'Have you ever been to Paris? ' 'Yes, I've been there --- times.'

 

 

UNIT 87. All/all of most/most of no/none of etc.

all some any most much/many little/few

A. You can use the words in the box (and also no) with a noun (some food/few books etc.):

* All cars have wheels.

* Some cars can go faster than others.

* (on a notice) NO CARS (= no cars allowed)

* Many people drive too fast.

* I don't go out very often. I'm at home most days.

You cannot say 'all of cars', 'most of people' etc. (see also Section B):

* Some people are very unfriendly. (not 'some of people')

Note that we say most (not 'the most'):

* Most tourists don't visit this part of the town. (not 'the most tourists')

B. Some of.../most of.../none of... etc.

You can use the words in the box (also none and half) with of. You can say some of (the people), most of (my friends), none of (this money) etc.

We use some of, most of (etc.) + the/this/that/these/those/my/his/Ann's... etc.

So we say:

some of the people, some of those people (but not 'some of people')

most of my friends, most of Ann's friends (but not 'most of friends')

none of this money, none of their money (but not 'none of money')

For example:

* Some of the people I work with are very friendly.

* None of this money is mine.

* Have you read any of these books?

* I wasn't well yesterday. I spent most of the day in bed.

You don't need of after all or half. So you can say:

* All my friends live in London. or All of my friends...

* Half this money is mine. or Half of this money...

See also Section C.

Compare all... and all (of) the...:

* All flowers are beautiful. (= all flowers in general)

* All (of) the flowers in this garden are beautiful. (= a particular group of flowers)

 

C. You can use all of/some of/none of etc. + it/us/you/them:

* 'How many of these people do you know? ' 'None of them.' /'A few of them.'

* Do any of you want to come to a party tonight?

* 'Do you like this music? ' 'Some of it. Not all of it.'

Before it/us/you/them you need of after all and half (all of, half of):

all of us (not 'all us') half of them (not 'half them')

D. You can use the words in the box (and also none) alone, without a noun:

* Some cars have four doors and some have two.

* A few of the shops were open but most (of them) were closed.

* Half (of) this money Is mine, and half (of it) is yours. (not 'the half')

 

 


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