Прочитайте текст. (При необходимости пользуйтесь словарем). Universities (part II)

Universities (part II)

For the majority of students, attending a university in a town or city near to where they live is the only financially viable option, but in Britain for many years going to university meant leaving home, with all the freedom and independence that implied. Universities traditionally offer cheap and clean accommodation in halls of residence or student houses. After a year or so, many students opt to share private rented accommodation outside the university.

These days if you haven’t taken time off between finishing school and embarking on higher education, you haven’t really lived. The gap year can be devoted to working for charities in different parts of the world, or simply to travelling, but it can at least concentrate the mind and perhaps give you a few more ideas about what you should do with the rest of your life. If you want to study abroad, you can often get a year out as part of a language course. Business or management students often devote time away from university in the form of a work placement, to help them gain practical experience in a professional environment.

A common feature of any university is attending lectures, which involves taking notes while a lecturer, a university teacher, is speaking to a large group of students. In Britain, you are also expected to present a subject perhaps once a term and comment on it in tutorials. These are small group discussions led by a lecturer at which closer analysis of a particular area is undertaken. Science-oriented courses also involve practical lessons.

As at school, progress is measured by examinations, either divided into Parts I & II, or taken at the end of the course, and known as Finals. An important component of most systems is the extended dissertation, a piece of writing measured by the number of words a student has to produce. This must be based on some original research from primary as well as secondary sources and on some sort of gathering and interpretation of data.

(Адаптировано с сайта: https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/en/magazine-articles/universities)

3. Соедините слова из текста с их значениями:

Образец: 1h

4. C оставьте предложения, расставив данные слова в правильном порядке.

Образец: offer cheap and clean accommodation, Universities, in halls of residence, traditionally, or student houses. - Universities traditionally offer cheap and clean accommodation in halls of residence or student houses.

1. opt to share, After a year or so, outside the university, many students, private rented accommodation.

2. you haven’t really lived, if you haven’t taken time off, These days, higher education, between finishing school and embarking on.

3. to study abroad, a year out, If you want, as part of a language course, you can often get.

4. to present a subject, and comment on it in tutorials, you are also expected, perhaps once a term, In Britain.

5. also involve, Science-oriented courses, practical lessons.

5. Сопоставьте следующие слова и их значения:

Образец: 1c

6. Задайте вопросы к выделенным словам:

Образец: Universities traditionally offer cheap and clean accommodation in halls of residence or student houses. - What do universities traditionally offer?

1. After a year or so, many students opt to share private rented accommodation outside the university.

2. The gap year can be devoted to working for charities in different parts of the world.

3. A common feature of any university is attending lectures.

4. Science-oriented courses also involve practical lessons.

5. An important component of most systems is the extended dissertation.