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OFFICIAL SIGNALS__
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| D12 |
28.1 REFEREES' HAND SIGNALS
The referees must indicate with the official hand signal the reason for their whistle (the nature of the fault whistled or the purpose of the interruption authorized). The signal has to be maintained for a moment and, if it is indicated with one hand, the hand corresponds to the side of the team which has made the fault or the request.
28.2 LINE JUDGES' FLAG SIGNALS
The line judges must indicate with the official flag signal the nature of the fault called, and maintain the signal for a moment.
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In
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Is
DIAGRAM 1b: THE PLAYING AREA
Relevant Rules: 1, 1.4, 1.4.2, 1.4.3, 1.4.4, 1.4.5, 1.4.6, 4.2.1, 4.2.3.1, 15.10.1, 19.3.1.4, 19.3.2.7, 21.3.2.1, 23.1, 24.1, 25.1, 26.1
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| Z\ |
9 m
Service zone
| 1.50 m |
| » |
| \7 |
| " Z4 |
| 3 - 5 m |
| t |
| О |
|
| 1.50 m |
| ____ Szl____ |
I I V7
| Back zone COURT | |
| Front zone / | e uoc |
| Front zone h | / Playing |
| Back zone COURT |
| 0.50 m-1 m |
| 1.75 m к—> |
| 3 - 5 m |
L J
T
|
| \7 |
| -X7 |
9 m
Service zone
15 - 19 m
DIAGRAM 2: THE PLAYING COURT
Relevant Rules: 1.1, 1.3, 1.3.3, 1.3.4, 1.4.1, 5.2.3.4
9 m
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| Cable |
| U.U7 m |
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DIAGRAM 3: DESIGN OF THE NET
Relevant Rules: 2, 2.1.6, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5.1, 11.3.1, 11.3.2, 27.2.1.6
DIAGRAM 4: POSITION OF PLAYERS
Relevant Rules: 7.4, 7.4.3, 7.5, 23.3.2.3a, 24.3.2.2
Example A:
Determination of the positions between a front-row player and the corresponding back-row player
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| 7/ |
| Front-row |
| player |
| Front |
| row player |
Front-row player
(7U Г1
| Back-row player |
| Back-row player |
Back-row player
| 4! |
4!
| Fault |
| Fault |
Correct
Example B:
Determination of the positions between players of the same row
| > G ' L (G) | C (C) R (D) Correct |
| R (D)! | |
| L (G) | i |
| - C (C)l | |
| Fault ' |
| C (C) = Centre player R (D) = Right player L (G) = Left player |
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DIAGRAM 5a: BALL CROSSING THE VERTICAL PLANE OF THE NET TO THE OPPONENT COURT
Relevant Rules: 2.4, 8.4.3, 8.4.4, 8.4.5, 10.1.1, 10.1.3, 24.3.2.7, 27.2.1.3, 27.2.1.7
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| External space |
| External space |
)•(= Fau|t Q = Correct crossing
DIAGRAM 5b: BALL CROSSING THE VERTICAL PLANE OF THE NET TO THE OPPONENT FREE ZONE
Relevant Rules: 10.1.2, 10.1.2.2, 24.3.2.7
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X = Fault О = Correct
| о | |||
| У | Ж | ||
| / —-—■ —— | ► | / 4 | |
| -O |
| = Correct = Fault |
| О |
| DIAGRAM 6: COLLECTIVE SCREEN Relevant Rules: 12.5, 12.5.2, 23.3.2.3a |
DIAGRAM 7: COMPLETED BLOCK
Relevant Rule: 14.1.3
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DIAGRAM 8: BACK ROW PLAYER'S ATTACK
Relevant Rules: 13.2.2, 13.2.3, 23.3.2.3d, 24.3.2.4
A B
C
| О |
| 0 B |
Net
Front Zone
Attack Line
A
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A = Correct B, C = Fault
| B .a... |
| A A |
| Net |
Height of the ball at the moment of the attack-hit
A = Correct B = Fault
DIAGRAM 9: SANCTION SCALES
Relevant Rules: 16.2, 21.3, 21.4.2