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Vocabulary notes on the text. flow of tourists зд. поток туристов
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flow of tourists зд. поток туристов
to undertake tourism development зд. поддерживать развитие туризма
social impact зд. воздействие на социальную сферу
to relax the kind of regulation зд. смягчать содержание постановлений, регулирующих
discourage tourism зд. сдерживать развитие туризма
on the day-to-day basis зд. по мере возникновения проблем, регулярно
sewer канализационная система
red tape зд. бюрократическая система
environmental impact зд. воздействие на окружающую среду
to act out of generosity зд. проявлять щедрость
local building code местные законы о строительстве
Reading check
Task I Look through the text once again and find the English equivalents for:
активно участвовать в стимулировании
происходить
быть задействованным в чем-либо
осуществлять исследования
быть особенно справедливым в отношении чего-либо
на уровне министерств
иметь полуофициальный статус
в рамках своей юрисдикции
стимулировать приезд туристов
обеспечивать жильем
ограничивать въезд
противодействовать притоку
заполнять карточку прибытия
сокращать налоги
откладывать дату платежей
доходы увеличиваются
канализационная система
система водоснабжения
в конечном счете
создавать рабочие места
заниматься развитием туризма
финансовые условия
иметь в наличии
организовывать программы
заполнять рабочие места
туристов
Task 2 Look through the text once again and give the Russian equivalents for the following phrases:
to restrict
in the long run
to undertake tourist development
sewer
social impact on
to encourage tourism
to act out of generosity
to fill a job
water supply
standards of cleanliness
semi-official tourist bureau
to be postponed
to institute a program
to increase revenues
to run one's facilities
disembarkation card
to get accurate figures
to maintain standards
licensing requirements
catering services
entry formalities
to be engaged in promotion
public relation techniques
to relax regulations
to be involved in
locality
at the ministerial level
Task 3 Look the text once again and match the words on the right with the suitable attributes on the left:
| 1) different 2) day-to-day 3) industrialized 4) public relations 5) ministerial 6) economic 7) tourist 8) semi-official 9) visa | a) level b) importance c) tourists d) purpose e) areas f) status g) techniques h) basis i) components |
| 10)entry 11) incoming 12) catering 13) local building 14) principal 15) market 16) international 17) customary 18) disembarkation 19) tourist 20) environmental 21) natural 22) actual | j) bureau k) requirements 1) formalities m) services n)code o) planning p) surroundings q) impact r) travel s) potential t) feature u) card v) expenditures |
Comprehension
Task 1 Answer the questions.
1. What are some of the different roles performed by government in tourism?
2.By what kind of offices is government represented?
3. What kind of official and semi-official tourist bureaus are there in Russia?
4. What is one way in which government can adjust regulations to increase tourism?
5. What are the visa and entry regulations in Russia?
6. How can governments discourage incoming tourism?
7. What are some of the day-to-day kinds of regulation of tourist facilities in which governments are involved?
8. What is one of the principal means for gathering travel statistics in international tourism?
9. Are tourist statistics always accurate?
10. What is involved in other kinds of tourist research?
11. What does research about the social impact of tourism try to determine?
12. What do most governments now try to do when developing new resort facilities?
13. What are some of the direct ways in which governments can become involved in developing a tourist industry?
14. What kind of indirect investment is usually necessary before a tourist industry can be developed?
15. What kind of encouragement can a government give to tourism by way of providing personnel?
16. What are the usual steps that are taken by a government interested in the developing of tourism?
17. What is the present tendency in tourism development?
Task 2 Say what statements are true and what once are false.