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Improvement of the infrastructure
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откладывать, переносить на более позднюю дату
создавать программу профессиональной подготовки
ослаблять требования положений, подзаконных актов
предприятие общественного питания
совершенствование инфраструктуры
Warming up
Task 1 Work in pairs. Discuss the following points.
1. Why does government usually pay lots of attention to devel opment of tourism?
2. In what way can development of tourist industry help to de crease the unemployment rate?
3. What do research and analysis in tourism usually consist of?
4. What is a visa?
5. What are duty-free goods?
Vocabulary focus
Task 1 Read and translate the following international words:
component
result
actively
importance
regulation
construction
basis
especially
technique
bureau
prevent
licensing
second
industrialized
ministerial
status
generally
periodically
Task 2 Match the words or word-combinations with their definition:
| 1. Day-to-day basis 2. To occur 3. Infrastructure 4. Disembarkation cards 5. Entry visa 6. Catering services 7. Embarkation cards | a) arrival cards b) a cards filled out by international passengers when leaving a foreign country c) a travel document that gives permission for a foreigner to enter another country d) services where the public can obtain food and drink e) to happen; to take place f) events taking place during several days coming one after the other g) the facilities that are necessary before development of an area can take place |
Task 3 Fill in the blanks with suitable words:
recorded
accurate
spends
estimates
nose-counting
stay
disregards
deceiving
borders
occupancy
coordinate
in terms of
twice
1. Travel statistics should be considered as ____ rather than accurate figures.
2. Many tourist countries give their statistics____ arrivals.
3. In Europe, where there are many international_____at short distances from each other, these figures can be_____.
4. A traveller going from the United Kingdom to Spain or Italy by car would probably pass through France_____, once on his way to his destination and again on his return trip.
5. His travel would therefore be_____as two arrivals in French tourist statistics.
6. This system of______has tended to reflect more tourist traffic in the European countries than in fact there really is.
7. A more accurate system is the tourist-day-a-count of the number of days the tourist_____in an area. One method of research in this case is by checking hotel______.
8. But this method______ the many travellers who ____with friends or relatives.
9. More______is a combined arrivel-departure card system, but this requires a large enough clerical staff to check all the cards and_____the information on them.
Task 4 Match the words and word-combinations on the left with their Russian equivalents on the right.
| 1) to be vital to tourism 2) to the day-to-day basis 3) to discourage tourism 4) catering services 5) to meet the provisions of 6) to be within one's jurisdiction 7) licensing requirements 8) to maintain standards of cleanliness 9) disembarkation cards 10) social impact | a) удовлетворять требованиям b) быть в чей-нибуть компетенции c) требования по лицензирова нию d) соблюдать стандарты чистоты e) карточки убытия f) социальные последствия g) услуги по питанию h) отпугивать туристов i) ежедневно j) быть жизненно важным для туризма |
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